AI Medical Compendium Topic

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DrugR+: A comprehensive relational database for drug repurposing, combination therapy, and replacement therapy.

Computers in biology and medicine
Drug repurposing or repositioning, which introduces new applications of the existing drugs, is an emerging field in drug discovery scope. To enhance the success rate of the research and development (R&D) process in a cost- and time-effective manner, ...

The Big Picture on the "AI Turn" for Digital Health: The Internet of Things and Cyber-Physical Systems.

Omics : a journal of integrative biology
This article offers an analysis of the ways in which digital health innovations are being coproduced by mainstreaming of artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), and cyber-physical systems (CPS) in health care. CPS blurs the bounda...

A review of automated sleep stage scoring based on physiological signals for the new millennia.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Sleep is an important part of our life. That importance is highlighted by the multitude of health problems which result from sleep disorders. Detecting these sleep disorders requires an accurate interpretation of physiologic...

Assessment of Electrocardiogram Rhythms by GoogLeNet Deep Neural Network Architecture.

Journal of healthcare engineering
The aim of this study is to design GoogLeNet deep neural network architecture by expanding the kernel size of the inception layer and combining the convolution layers to classify the electrocardiogram (ECG) beats into a normal sinus rhythm, premature...

Comparison and development of machine learning tools in the prediction of chronic kidney disease progression.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Urinary protein quantification is critical for assessing the severity of chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, the current procedure for determining the severity of CKD is completed through evaluating 24-h urinary protein, which is incon...

On building a diabetes centric knowledge base via mining the web.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Diabetes has become one of the hot topics in life science researches. To support the analytical procedures, researchers and analysts expend a mass of labor cost to collect experimental data, which is also error-prone. To reduce the cost a...

Using Health Chatbots for Behavior Change: A Mapping Study.

Journal of medical systems
This study conducts a mapping study to survey the landscape of health chatbots along three research questions: What illnesses are chatbots tackling? What patient competences are chatbots aimed at? Which chatbot technical enablers are of most interest...

Formation Generation for Multiple Unmanned Vehicles Using Multi-Agent Hybrid Social Cognitive Optimization Based on the Internet of Things.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Multi-agent hybrid social cognitive optimization (MAHSCO) based on the Internet of Things (IoT) is suggested to solve the problem of the generation of formations of unmanned vehicles. Through the analysis of the unmanned vehicle formation problem, fo...