AIMC Topic: Knowledge Bases

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Introducing the Big Knowledge to Use (BK2U) challenge.

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
The purpose of the Big Data to Knowledge initiative is to develop methods for discovering new knowledge from large amounts of data. However, if the resulting knowledge is so large that it resists comprehension, referred to here as Big Knowledge (BK),...

Boolean regulatory network reconstruction using literature based knowledge with a genetic algorithm optimization method.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Prior knowledge networks (PKNs) provide a framework for the development of computational biological models, including Boolean models of regulatory networks which are the focus of this work. PKNs are created by a painstaking process of lit...

An evidence synthesis of the international knowledge base for new care models to inform and mobilise knowledge for multispecialty community providers (MCPs).

Systematic reviews
BACKGROUND: NHS England's Five Year Forward View (NHS England, Five Year Forward View, 2014) formally introduced a strategy for new models of care driven by simultaneous pressures to contain costs, improve care and deliver services closer to home thr...

A knowledge-based expert rule system for predicting mutagenicity (Ames test) of aromatic amines and azo compounds.

Toxicology
Cancer is one of the main causes of death in Western countries, and a major issue for human health. Prolonged exposure to a number of chemicals was observed to be one of the primary causes of cancer in occupationally exposed persons. Thus, the develo...

DMAK: A curated pan-cancer DNA methylation annotation knowledgebase.

Bioengineered
Pan-cancer analysis can identify cell- and tissue-specific genomic loci and regions with underlying biological functions. Here we present an online curated DNA Methylation Annotation Knowledgebase, DMAK, which includes the pan-cancer analysis results...

Chemogenomics knowledgebase and systems pharmacology for hallucinogen target identification-Salvinorin A as a case study.

Journal of molecular graphics & modelling
Drug abuse is a serious problem worldwide. Recently, hallucinogens have been reported as a potential preventative and auxiliary therapy for substance abuse. However, the use of hallucinogens as a drug abuse treatment has potential risks, as the funda...

Publication, discovery and interoperability of Clinical Decision Support Systems: A Linked Data approach.

Journal of biomedical informatics
BACKGROUND: The high costs involved in the development of Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS) make it necessary to share their functionality across different systems and organizations. Service Oriented Architectures (SOA) have been proposed to a...

An ontology-driven, case-based clinical decision support model for removable partial denture design.

Scientific reports
We present the initial work toward developing a clinical decision support model for specific design of removable partial dentures (RPDs) in dentistry. We developed an ontological paradigm to represent knowledge of a patient's oral conditions and dent...

A knowledge base for tracking the impact of genomics on population health.

Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics
PURPOSE: We created an online knowledge base (the Public Health Genomics Knowledge Base (PHGKB)) to provide systematically curated and updated information that bridges population-based research on genomics with clinical and public health applications...