BACKGROUND: Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), particularly in large language models (LLMs), have started a new era of innovation across various fields, with medicine at the forefront of this technological revolution. Many studies i...
Despite the remarkable performance of large language models (LLMs), such as generative pre-trained Transformers (GPTs), across various tasks, they often perpetuate social biases and stereotypes embedded in their training data. In this paper, we intro...
BACKGROUND: Ocular myasthenia gravis (OMG) is a neuromuscular disorder primarily affecting the extraocular muscles, leading to ptosis and diplopia. Effective patient education is crucial for disease management; however, in China, limited health care ...
BACKGROUND: Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a critical condition requiring rapid diagnosis to reduce mortality. Extracting PE diagnoses from radiology reports manually is time-consuming, highlighting the need for automated solutions. Advances in natural l...
Studies in health technology and informatics
40200448
Large language models (LLMs) have increasingly been used to extract critical information from unstructured clinical notes, which often include important details not captured in the structured sections of electronic health records (EHRs). This study a...
Image-based food energy estimation is essential for user-friendly food tracking applications, enabling individuals to monitor their dietary intake through smartphones or AR devices. However, existing deep learning approaches struggle to recognize a ...
Large language models (LLMs) are artificial intelligence (AI) based computational models designed to understand and generate human like text. With billions of training parameters, LLMs excel in identifying intricate language patterns, enabling remark...
Traditional drug design faces significant challenges due to inherent chemical and biological complexities, often resulting in high failure rates in clinical trials. Deep learning advancements, particularly generative models, offer potential solutions...
The burgeoning application of Large Language Models (LLMs) in Natural Language Processing (NLP) has prompted scrutiny of their domain-specific knowledge processing, especially in the construction industry. Despite high demand, there is a scarcity of ...
BACKGROUND: Chronic diseases are a major global health burden, accounting for nearly three-quarters of the deaths worldwide. Large language models (LLMs) are advanced artificial intelligence systems with transformative potential to optimize chronic d...