AIMC Topic: Learning

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Incremental model-based reinforcement learning with model constraint.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In model-based reinforcement learning (RL) approaches, the estimated model of a real environment is learned with limited data and then utilized for policy optimization. As a result, the policy optimization process in model-based RL is influenced by b...

Tuned Compositional Feature Replays for Efficient Stream Learning.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Our brains extract durable, generalizable knowledge from transient experiences of the world. Artificial neural networks come nowhere close to this ability. When tasked with learning to classify objects by training on nonrepeating video frames in temp...

Memory-Dependent Computation and Learning in Spiking Neural Networks Through Hebbian Plasticity.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are the basis for many energy-efficient neuromorphic hardware systems. While there has been substantial progress in SNN research, artificial SNNs still lack many capabilities of their biological counterparts. In biologi...

Education and Training Assessment and Artificial Intelligence. A Pragmatic Guide for Educators.

British journal of biomedical science
The emergence of ChatGPT and similar new Generative AI tools has created concern about the validity of many current assessment methods in higher education, since learners might use these tools to complete those assessments. Here we review the current...

Error fields: personalized robotic movement training that augments one's more likely mistakes.

Scientific reports
Control of movement is learned and uses error feedback during practice to predict actions for the next movement. We previously showed that augmenting error can enhance learning, but while such findings are encouraging, the methods need to be refined ...

Hybrid neural networks for continual learning inspired by corticohippocampal circuits.

Nature communications
Current artificial systems suffer from catastrophic forgetting during continual learning, a limitation absent in biological systems. Biological mechanisms leverage the dual representation of specific and generalized memories within corticohippocampal...

FxTS-Net: Fixed-time stable learning framework for Neural ODEs.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (Neural ODEs), as a novel category of modeling big data methods, cleverly link traditional neural networks and dynamical systems. However, it is challenging to ensure the dynamics system reaches a correctly pred...

Exploring AI-Driven Feedback as a Cultural Tool: A Cultural-Historical Perspective on Design of AI Environments to Support Students' Writing Process.

Integrative psychological & behavioral science
This study draws on the cultural-historical perspectives of Vygotsky and Galperin to examine the role of AI-generated feedback within the Assessment for Learning (AfL) process in fostering students' development as learners. By leveraging Galperin's c...

The calcitron: A simple neuron model that implements many learning rules via the calcium control hypothesis.

PLoS computational biology
Theoretical neuroscientists and machine learning researchers have proposed a variety of learning rules to enable artificial neural networks to effectively perform both supervised and unsupervised learning tasks. It is not always clear, however, how t...

A systematic review of the impact of artificial intelligence on educational outcomes in health professions education.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has a variety of potential applications in health professions education and assessment; however, measurable educational impacts of AI-based educational strategies on learning outcomes have not been systematica...