Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Feb 8, 2025
In model-based reinforcement learning (RL) approaches, the estimated model of a real environment is learned with limited data and then utilized for policy optimization. As a result, the policy optimization process in model-based RL is influenced by b...
IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Feb 6, 2025
Our brains extract durable, generalizable knowledge from transient experiences of the world. Artificial neural networks come nowhere close to this ability. When tasked with learning to classify objects by training on nonrepeating video frames in temp...
IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Feb 6, 2025
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are the basis for many energy-efficient neuromorphic hardware systems. While there has been substantial progress in SNN research, artificial SNNs still lack many capabilities of their biological counterparts. In biologi...
The emergence of ChatGPT and similar new Generative AI tools has created concern about the validity of many current assessment methods in higher education, since learners might use these tools to complete those assessments. Here we review the current...
Control of movement is learned and uses error feedback during practice to predict actions for the next movement. We previously showed that augmenting error can enhance learning, but while such findings are encouraging, the methods need to be refined ...
Current artificial systems suffer from catastrophic forgetting during continual learning, a limitation absent in biological systems. Biological mechanisms leverage the dual representation of specific and generalized memories within corticohippocampal...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Feb 1, 2025
Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (Neural ODEs), as a novel category of modeling big data methods, cleverly link traditional neural networks and dynamical systems. However, it is challenging to ensure the dynamics system reaches a correctly pred...
Integrative psychological & behavioral science
Feb 1, 2025
This study draws on the cultural-historical perspectives of Vygotsky and Galperin to examine the role of AI-generated feedback within the Assessment for Learning (AfL) process in fostering students' development as learners. By leveraging Galperin's c...
Theoretical neuroscientists and machine learning researchers have proposed a variety of learning rules to enable artificial neural networks to effectively perform both supervised and unsupervised learning tasks. It is not always clear, however, how t...
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has a variety of potential applications in health professions education and assessment; however, measurable educational impacts of AI-based educational strategies on learning outcomes have not been systematica...
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