AIMC Topic: Learning

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A Novel Neural Model With Lateral Interaction for Learning Tasks.

Neural computation
We propose a novel neural model with lateral interaction for learning tasks. The model consists of two functional fields: an elementary field to extract features and a high-level field to store and recognize patterns. Each field is composed of some n...

A Brain-Inspired Framework for Evolutionary Artificial General Intelligence.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
From the medical field to agriculture, from energy to transportation, every industry is going through a revolution by embracing artificial intelligence (AI); nevertheless, AI is still in its infancy. Inspired by the evolution of the human brain, this...

A User-Oriented Intelligent Access Selection Algorithm in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
A heterogeneous wireless network (HWN) contains many kinds of wireless networks with overlapping areas of signal coverage. One of the research topics on HWNs is how to make users choose the most suitable network. This paper designs a user-oriented in...

A modeling framework for adaptive lifelong learning with transfer and savings through gating in the prefrontal cortex.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
The prefrontal cortex encodes and stores numerous, often disparate, schemas and flexibly switches between them. Recent research on artificial neural networks trained by reinforcement learning has made it possible to model fundamental processes underl...

Embracing Change: Continual Learning in Deep Neural Networks.

Trends in cognitive sciences
Artificial intelligence research has seen enormous progress over the past few decades, but it predominantly relies on fixed datasets and stationary environments. Continual learning is an increasingly relevant area of study that asks how artificial sy...

A recurrent neural network framework for flexible and adaptive decision making based on sequence learning.

PLoS computational biology
The brain makes flexible and adaptive responses in a complicated and ever-changing environment for an organism's survival. To achieve this, the brain needs to understand the contingencies between its sensory inputs, actions, and rewards. This is anal...

Population coding in the cerebellum: a machine learning perspective.

Journal of neurophysiology
The cere resembles a feedforward, three-layer network of neurons in which the "hidden layer" consists of Purkinje cells (P-cells) and the output layer consists of deep cerebellar nucleus (DCN) neurons. In this analogy, the output of each DCN neuron i...

Federated Learning on Clinical Benchmark Data: Performance Assessment.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Federated learning (FL) is a newly proposed machine-learning method that uses a decentralized dataset. Since data transfer is not necessary for the learning process in FL, there is a significant advantage in protecting personal privacy. T...

Flexible Working Memory Through Selective Gating and Attentional Tagging.

Neural computation
Working memory is essential: it serves to guide intelligent behavior of humans and nonhuman primates when task-relevant stimuli are no longer present to the senses. Moreover, complex tasks often require that multiple working memory representations ca...

The covariance perceptron: A new paradigm for classification and processing of time series in recurrent neuronal networks.

PLoS computational biology
Learning in neuronal networks has developed in many directions, in particular to reproduce cognitive tasks like image recognition and speech processing. Implementations have been inspired by stereotypical neuronal responses like tuning curves in the ...