AIMC Topic: Linguistics

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Navigating tenses in Bengali sentences: A stacked ensemble model for enhanced prediction.

PloS one Aug 21, 2025
Tense classification in Bengali sentences is a fundamental yet unsolved problem of Bangla natural language processing (NLP) which is essential for tasks like machine translation, sentiment analysis, grammar correction, writing assistance and sentence...
Support Vector Machine Natural Language Processing Linguistics Neural Networks, Computer Language Humans
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Feasibility of a Randomized Controlled Trial of Large AI-Based Linguistic Models for Clinical Reasoning Training of Physical Therapy Students: Pilot Randomized Parallel-Group Study.

JMIR formative research Jul 23, 2025
BACKGROUND: Clinical reasoning is a critical skill for physical therapists, involving the collection and interpretation of patient information to form accurate diagnoses. Traditional training often lacks the diversity of clinical cases necessary for ...
Clinical Reasoning Physical Therapy Specialty Curriculum Linguistics Pilot Projects Feasibility Studies Male Young Adult Adult Humans Female
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A method for English paragraph grammar correction based on differential fusion of syntactic features.

PloS one Jul 16, 2025
The new progress of deep learning and natural language processing technology has strongly promoted the development of English grammar error correction. However, the existing methods mostly rely on large-scale corpus, and often ignore the fine syntact...
Language Deep Learning Natural Language Processing Humans Semantics Linguistics
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Quantifying the roles of visual, linguistic, and visual-linguistic complexity in noun and verb acquisition.

PloS one May 23, 2025
Children often learn the meanings of nouns before they grasp the meanings of verbs. This discrepancy could arise from differences in the complexity of visual characteristics for categories that language describes, the inherent structure of language, ...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Learning Female Language Linguistics Language Development Male Child, Preschool
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Converging Representations of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Autism on Social Media: Linguistic and Topic Analysis of Trends in Reddit Data.

Journal of medical Internet research May 20, 2025
BACKGROUND: Social media platforms have witnessed a substantial increase in mental health-related discussions, with particular attention focused on attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism. This heightened interest coincides with gr...
Linguistics Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Social Media Autistic Disorder Humans
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Derivational morphology reveals analogical generalization in large language models.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America May 9, 2025
What mechanisms underlie linguistic generalization in large language models (LLMs)? This question has attracted considerable attention, with most studies analyzing the extent to which the language skills of LLMs resemble rules. As of yet, it is not k...
Large Language Models Generalization, Psychological Humans Models, Theoretical Language Linguistics
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Decoding of lexical items and grammatical features in EEG: A cross-linguistic study.

Neuropsychologia Apr 23, 2025
Diverse evidence supports the theory that bilingual language users have language-invariant representations of concepts and grammatical forms such as argument structure. Here we extend that work to test the representation of morphosyntactic features a...
Linguistics Reading Evoked Potentials Multilingualism Psycholinguistics Young Adult Adult Electroencephalography Semantics Male Brain Female Humans Machine Learning
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Enhancing counterfactual detection in multilingual contexts using a few shot clue phrase approach.

Scientific reports Apr 10, 2025
This research paper introduces an innovative counterfactual detection system, designed to tackle the complexities of identifying hypothetical statements that describe non-occurring events in diverse fields such as NLP, psychology, medicine, politics,...
Humans Machine Learning Multilingualism Linguistics Language Natural Language Processing
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A Systemic Review of Large Language Models and Their Implications in Dermatology.

The Australasian journal of dermatology Apr 6, 2025
In computational linguistics, large language models have reached a significant turning point. They have quickly spread throughout several sectors, including the medical field. By integrating demographics, clinical photos, medical interviews, or genet...
Humans Linguistics Language Large Language Models Dermatology
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[Technical foundations of large language models].

Radiologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Mar 10, 2025
BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT have rapidly revolutionized the way computers can analyze human language and the way we can interact with computers.
Linguistics Large Language Models Language Humans Natural Language Processing
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