AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Machine Learning Algorithms to Predict Delayed Cerebral Ischemia After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Neurocritical care
Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) is a common and severe complication after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Logistic regression (LR) is the primary method to predict DCI, but it has low accuracy. This study assessed whether other machine learning (ML) m...

APPRAISE-AI Tool for Quantitative Evaluation of AI Studies for Clinical Decision Support.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Artificial intelligence (AI) has gained considerable attention in health care, yet concerns have been raised around appropriate methods and fairness. Current AI reporting guidelines do not provide a means of quantifying overall quality of...

Predicting the target landscape of kinase inhibitors using 3D convolutional neural networks.

PLoS computational biology
Many therapies in clinical trials are based on single drug-single target relationships. To further extend this concept to multi-target approaches using multi-targeted drugs, we developed a machine learning pipeline to unravel the target landscape of ...

Surgical scheduling via optimization and machine learning with long-tailed data : Health care management science, in press.

Health care management science
Using data from cardiovascular surgery patients with long and highly variable post-surgical lengths of stay (LOS), we develop a modeling framework to reduce recovery unit congestion. We estimate the LOS and its probability distribution using machine ...

Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in precision oncology: a review on enhancing discoverability through multiomics integration.

The British journal of radiology
Multiomics data including imaging radiomics and various types of molecular biomarkers have been increasingly investigated for better diagnosis and therapy in the era of precision oncology. Artificial intelligence (AI) including machine learning (ML) ...

Combining electromyographic and electrical impedance data sets through machine learning: A study in D2-mdx and wild-type mice.

Muscle & nerve
INTRODUCTION/AIMS: Needle impedance-electromyography (iEMG) assesses the active and passive electrical properties of muscles concurrently by using a novel needle with six electrodes, two for EMG and four for electrical impedance myography (EIM). Here...

Descriptor-Free Deep Learning QSAR Model for the Fraction Unbound in Human Plasma.

Molecular pharmaceutics
Chemical-specific parameters are either measured in vitro or estimated using quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) models. The existing body of QSAR work relies on extracting a set of descriptors or fingerprints, subset selection, and t...

Infant death prediction using machine learning: A population-based retrospective study.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Despite declines in infant death rates in recent decades in the United States, the national goal of reducing infant death has not been reached. This study aims to predict infant death using machine-learning approaches.

Data-driven decision-making for precision diagnosis of digestive diseases.

Biomedical engineering online
Modern omics technologies can generate massive amounts of biomedical data, providing unprecedented opportunities for individualized precision medicine. However, traditional statistical methods cannot effectively process and utilize such big data. To ...