AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Machine Learning Approaches for Quality Assessment of Protein Structures.

Biomolecules
Protein structures play a very important role in biomedical research, especially in drug discovery and design, which require accurate protein structures in advance. However, experimental determinations of protein structure are prohibitively costly an...

LoAdaBoost: Loss-based AdaBoost federated machine learning with reduced computational complexity on IID and non-IID intensive care data.

PloS one
Intensive care data are valuable for improvement of health care, policy making and many other purposes. Vast amount of such data are stored in different locations, on many different devices and in different data silos. Sharing data among different so...

Machine learning identifies the dynamics and influencing factors in an auditory category learning experiment.

Scientific reports
Human learning is one of the main topics in psychology and cognitive neuroscience. The analysis of experimental data, e.g. from category learning experiments, is a major challenge due to confounding factors related to perceptual processing, feedback ...

A probabilistic approach for calibration time reduction in hybrid EEG-fTCD brain-computer interfaces.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Generally, brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) require calibration before usage to ensure efficient performance. Therefore, each BCI user has to attend a certain number of calibration sessions to be able to use the system. However, such cali...

Predicting in-hospital mortality of patients with febrile neutropenia using machine learning models.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Febrile neutropenia (FN) has been associated with high mortality among adults with cancer. Current systems for early detection of inpatient FN mortality are based on scoring indexes that require intensive physicians' subjective evaluation...

Modelling the monthly abundance of Culicoides biting midges in nine European countries using Random Forests machine learning.

Parasites & vectors
BACKGROUND: Culicoides biting midges transmit viruses resulting in disease in ruminants and equids such as bluetongue, Schmallenberg disease and African horse sickness. In the past decades, these diseases have led to important economic losses for far...

Microaneurysms detection in color fundus images using machine learning based on directional local contrast.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: As one of the major complications of diabetes, diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of visual impairment and blindness due to delayed diagnosis and intervention. Microaneurysms appear as the earliest symptom of DR. Accurate and re...

Machine learning applied to retinal image processing for glaucoma detection: review and perspective.

Biomedical engineering online
INTRODUCTION: This is a systematic review on the main algorithms using machine learning (ML) in retinal image processing for glaucoma diagnosis and detection. ML has proven to be a significant tool for the development of computer aided technology. Fu...