AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Distinguishing butchery cut marks from crocodile bite marks through machine learning methods.

Scientific reports
All models of evolution of human behaviour depend on the correct identification and interpretation of bone surface modifications (BSM) on archaeofaunal assemblages. Crucial evolutionary features, such as the origin of stone tool use, meat-eating, foo...

Ensemble of Rotation Trees for Imbalanced Medical Datasets.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Medical datasets are often predominately composed of "normal" examples with only a small percentage of "abnormal" ones and how to correctly recognize the abnormal examples is very meaningful. However, conventional classification learning methods try ...

A Machine Learning Approach to the Detection of Pilot's Reaction to Unexpected Events Based on EEG Signals.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
This work considers the problem of utilizing electroencephalographic signals for use in systems designed for monitoring and enhancing the performance of aircraft pilots. Systems with such capabilities are generally referred to as cognitive cockpits. ...

Spatial extreme learning machines: An application on prediction of disease counts.

Statistical methods in medical research
Extreme learning machines have gained a lot of attention by the machine learning community because of its interesting properties and computational advantages. With the increase in collection of information nowadays, many sources of data have missing ...

Brain-Wide Genome-Wide Association Study for Alzheimer's Disease via Joint Projection Learning and Sparse Regression Model.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
Brain-wide and genome-wide association (BW-GWA) study is presented in this paper to identify the associations between the brain imaging phenotypes (i.e., regional volumetric measures) and the genetic variants [i.e., single nucleotide polymorphism (SN...

Runtime Programmable and Memory Bandwidth Optimized FPGA-Based Coprocessor for Deep Convolutional Neural Network.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
The deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) is a class of machine learning algorithms based on feed-forward artificial neural network and is widely used for image processing applications. Implementation of DCNN in real-world problems needs high comp...

Feasibility of a real-time hand hygiene notification machine learning system in outpatient clinics.

The Journal of hospital infection
BACKGROUND: Various technologies have been developed to improve hand hygiene (HH) compliance in inpatient settings; however, little is known about the feasibility of machine learning technology for this purpose in outpatient clinics.

Design of double fuzzy clustering-driven context neural networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In this study, we introduce a novel category of double fuzzy clustering-driven context neural networks (DFCCNNs). The study is focused on the development of advanced design methodologies for redesigning the structure of conventional fuzzy clustering-...

Accurate RNA 5-methylcytosine site prediction based on heuristic physical-chemical properties reduction and classifier ensemble.

Analytical biochemistry
RNA 5-methylcytosine (mC) is an important post-transcriptional modification that plays an indispensable role in biological processes. The accurate identification of mC sites from primary RNA sequences is especially useful for deeply understanding the...

Application of Deep Learning Architectures for Accurate and Rapid Detection of Internal Mechanical Damage of Blueberry Using Hyperspectral Transmittance Data.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Deep learning has become a widely used powerful tool in many research fields, although not much so yet in agriculture technologies. In this work, two deep convolutional neural networks (CNN), viz. Residual Network (ResNet) and its improved version na...