AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Resource-Efficient Continual Learning for Personalized Online Seizure Detection.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Epilepsy, a major neurological disease, requires careful diagnosis and treatment. However, the detection of epileptic seizures remains a significant challenge. Current clinical practice relies on expert analysis of EEG signals, a process that is time...

Machine Learning Algorithm to Estimate Cardiac Output Based On Less-Invasive Arterial Blood Pressure Measurements.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Cardiac output (CO) is a vital hemodynamic parameter that reflects the blood volume pumped by the heart per minute. A less-invasive way to estimate CO is by analyzing arterial blood pressure (ABP) waveforms. However, the relationship between CO and b...

Dynamic Inverse Reinforcement Learning for Feedback-driven Reward Estimation in Brain Machine Interface Tasks.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Reinforcement learning (RL)-based brain machine interfaces (BMIs) provide a promising solution for paralyzed people. Enhancing the decoding performance of RL-based BMIs relies on the design of effective reward signals. Inverse reinforcement learning ...

A Multimodal Transfer Learning Approach for Histopathology and SR-microCT Low-Data Regimes Image Segmentation.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Osteocyte-lacunar bone structures are a discerning marker for bone pathophysiology, given their geometric alterations observed during aging and diseases. Deep Learning (DL) image analysis has showcased the potential to comprehend bone health associat...

Diagnosis of Pneumoconiosis with Machine Learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Pneumoconiosis encompasses a group of lung diseases caused by inhaling dust particles. Frequently recognized as an occupational disease, it primarily affects workers in the mining industry. This paper details the use of machine learning algorithms to...

Enhanced In-Home Human Activity Recognition Using Multimodal Sensing and Spatiotemporal Machine Learning Architecture.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
In this research, we present an enhanced human activity recognition (HAR) framework using advanced machine learning models incorporating temporal dynamics, leveraging multimodal sensor data. Data from wearable wristbands and real-time location system...

Smartphone-Based Balance Assessment Using Machine Learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
This study explores the potential of smartphones to objectively assess balance, which is crucial for the elderly and individuals recovering from various medical conditions. We propose an innovative methodology to estimate the Modified Clinical Test o...

Enhancing Wearable based Real-Time Glucose Monitoring via Phasic Image Representation Learning based Deep Learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
In the U.S., over a third of adults are pre-diabetic, with 80% unaware of their status. This underlines the need for better glucose monitoring to prevent type 2 diabetes and related heart diseases. Existing wearable glucose monitors are limited by th...

Automated Intraoperative Visual Detection of Pediatric Epileptogenic Brain Lesions Using a Machine Learning Classifier.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
450,000 children with epilepsy in the United States suffer lifelong disability and are at risk of sudden death. Surgical treatment of epilepsy is limited by the ability to visually discriminate between normal and abnormal brain tissue using visual li...

Computer vision-inspired contrastive learning for self-supervised anomaly detection in sensor-based remote healthcare monitoring.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Sensor-based remote healthcare monitoring is a promising approach for timely detection of adverse health events such as falls or infections in people living with dementia (PLwD) in the home, and reducing preventable hospital admissions. Current anoma...