AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Machine learning powered tools for automated analysis of muscle sympathetic nerve activity recordings.

Physiological reports
Automated analysis and quantification of physiological signals in clinical practice and medical research can reduce manual labor, increase efficiency, and provide more objective, reproducible results. To build a novel platform for the analysis of mus...

Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence for Surgical Decision Making.

Surgical infections
The use of machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) in medical research continues to grow as the amount and availability of clinical data expands. These techniques allow complex interpretation of data and capture non-linear relations n...

Predictive Risk Models for Wound Infection-Related Hospitalization or ED Visits in Home Health Care Using Machine-Learning Algorithms.

Advances in skin & wound care
OBJECTIVE: Wound infection is prevalent in home healthcare (HHC) and often leads to hospitalizations. However, none of the previous studies of wounds in HHC have used data from clinical notes. Therefore, the authors created a more accurate descriptio...

Prediction of Prolonged Opioid Use After Surgery in Adolescents: Insights From Machine Learning.

Anesthesia and analgesia
BACKGROUND: Long-term opioid use has negative health care consequences. Patients who undergo surgery are at risk for prolonged opioid use after surgery (POUS). While risk factors have been previously identified, no methods currently exist to determin...

Invited Commentary: Machine Learning in Causal Inference-How Do I Love Thee? Let Me Count the Ways.

American journal of epidemiology
In this issue of the Journal, Mooney et al. (Am J Epidemiol. 2021;190(8):1476-1482) discuss machine learning as a tool for causal research in the style of Internet headlines. Here we comment by adapting famous literary quotations, including the one i...

Thirteen Questions About Using Machine Learning in Causal Research (You Won't Believe the Answer to Number 10!).

American journal of epidemiology
Machine learning is gaining prominence in the health sciences, where much of its use has focused on data-driven prediction. However, machine learning can also be embedded within causal analyses, potentially reducing biases arising from model misspeci...

Evaluating resampling methods and structured features to improve fall incident report identification by the severity level.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to improve the classification of the fall incident severity level by considering data imbalance issues and structured features through machine learning.