AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Automated Identification of Patients With Immune-Related Adverse Events From Clinical Notes Using Word Embedding and Machine Learning.

JCO clinical cancer informatics
PURPOSE: Although immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have substantially improved survival in patients with advanced malignancies, they are associated with a unique spectrum of side effects termed immune-related adverse events (irAEs). To ensure trea...

Special Series Guest Editorial: Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Biomedical Optics.

Journal of biomedical optics
Guest editors Behrouz Shabestri, Mark Anastasio, Baowei Fei, and Frédéric Leblond provide an overview of the JBO Special Series on Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning in Biomedical Optics.

Development and validation of a machine learning model to predict mortality risk in patients with COVID-19.

BMJ health & care informatics
New York City quickly became an epicentre of the COVID-19 pandemic. An ability to triage patients was needed due to a sudden and massive increase in patients during the COVID-19 pandemic as healthcare providers incurred an exponential increase in wor...

Learned Embeddings from Deep Learning to Visualize and Predict Protein Sets.

Current protocols
Models from machine learning (ML) or artificial intelligence (AI) increasingly assist in guiding experimental design and decision making in molecular biology and medicine. Recently, Language Models (LMs) have been adapted from Natural Language Proces...

Prediction of Chemosensitivity in Multiple Primary Cancer Patients Using Machine Learning.

Anticancer research
BACKGROUND/AIM: Many cancer patients face multiple primary cancers. It is challenging to find an anticancer therapy that covers both cancer types in such patients. In personalized medicine, drug response is predicted using genomic information, which ...

Potential Role of Artificial Intelligence in Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Can It Help Clinicians in Making a Diagnosis?

Journal of thoracic imaging
In the era of modern medicine, artificial intelligence (AI) is a growing field of interest which is experiencing a steady development. Several applications of AI have been applied to various aspects of cardiac magnetic resonance to assist clinicians ...

Instability of Variable-selection Algorithms Used to Identify True Predictors of an Outcome in Intermediate-dimension Epidemiologic Studies.

Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.)
BACKGROUND: Machine-learning algorithms are increasingly used in epidemiology to identify true predictors of a health outcome when many potential predictors are measured. However, these algorithms can provide different outputs when repeatedly applied...