AIMC Topic: Medical Errors

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Can Unified Medical Language System-based semantic representation improve automated identification of patient safety incident reports by type and severity?

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: The study sought to evaluate the feasibility of using Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) semantic features for automated identification of reports about patient safety incidents by type and severity.

Detecting Severe Incidents from Electronic Medical Records Using Machine Learning Methods.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The goal of this research was to design a solution to detect non-reported incidents, especially severe incidents. To achieve this goal, we proposed a method to process electronic medical records and automatically extract clinical notes describing sev...

Using convolutional neural networks to identify patient safety incident reports by type and severity.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the feasibility of a convolutional neural network (CNN) with word embedding to identify the type and severity of patient safety incident reports.

Assessment of Critical Feeding Tube Malpositions on Radiographs Using Deep Learning.

Journal of digital imaging
Assess the efficacy of deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) in detection of critical enteric feeding tube malpositions on radiographs. 5475 de-identified HIPAA compliant frontal view chest and abdominal radiographs were obtained, consisting of ...

Named Entity Recognition and Classification for Medical Prospectuses.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Structuring and processing natural language is a growing challenge in the medical field. Researchers are looking for new ways to extract knowledge to create databases and applications to help doctors treat patients and minimize medical errors. A very...

A new deep learning model for assisted diagnosis on electrocardiogram.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
In order to enhance the accuracy of computer aided electrocardiogram analysis, we propose a deep learning model called CBRNN to assist diagnosis on electrocardiogram for clinical medical service. It combines two sub networks which are convolutional n...

Legal, regulatory, and ethical frameworks for development of standards in artificial intelligence (AI) and autonomous robotic surgery.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: This paper aims to move the debate forward regarding the potential for artificial intelligence (AI) and autonomous robotic surgery with a particular focus on ethics, regulation and legal aspects (such as civil law, international law, tort...

Using Machine Learning-Based Multianalyte Delta Checks to Detect Wrong Blood in Tube Errors.

American journal of clinical pathology
OBJECTIVES: An unfortunate reality of laboratory medicine is that blood specimens collected from one patient occasionally get mislabeled with identifiers from a different patient, resulting in so-called "wrong blood in tube" (WBIT) errors and potenti...

Structuring Clinical Decision Support Rules for Drug Safety Using Natural Language Processing.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Drug safety is an important aspect in healthcare, resulting in a number of inadvertent events, which may harm the patients. IT based Clinical Decision Support (CDS), integrated in electronic-prescription or Electronic Health Records (EHR) systems, ca...