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Melanoma

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Technological advances for the detection of melanoma: Advances in diagnostic techniques.

Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
Managing the balance between accurately identifying early stage melanomas while avoiding obtaining biopsy specimens of benign lesions (ie, overbiopsy) is the major challenge of melanoma detection. Decision making can be especially difficult in patien...

New Auxiliary Function with Properties in Nonsmooth Global Optimization for Melanoma Skin Cancer Segmentation.

BioMed research international
In this paper, an algorithm is introduced to solve the global optimization problem for melanoma skin cancer segmentation. The algorithm is based on the smoothing of an auxiliary function that is constructed using a known local minimizer and smoothed ...

A machine learning algorithm for simulating immunohistochemistry: development of SOX10 virtual IHC and evaluation on primarily melanocytic neoplasms.

Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc
Immunohistochemistry (IHC) is a diagnostic technique used throughout pathology. A machine learning algorithm that could predict individual cell immunophenotype based on hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining would save money, time, and reduce tissue co...

Semi-Supervised Nests of Melanocytes Segmentation Method Using Convolutional Autoencoders.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In this research, we present a semi-supervised segmentation solution using convolutional autoencoders to solve the problem of segmentation tasks having a small number of ground-truth images. We evaluate the proposed deep network architecture for the ...

DePicT Melanoma Deep-CLASS: a deep convolutional neural networks approach to classify skin lesion images.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Melanoma results in the vast majority of skin cancer deaths during the last decades, even though this disease accounts for only one percent of all skin cancers' instances. The survival rates of melanoma from early to terminal stages is mo...

An End-to-End Multi-Task Deep Learning Framework for Skin Lesion Analysis.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Automatic skin lesion analysis of dermoscopy images remains a challenging topic. In this paper, we propose an end-to-end multi-task deep learning framework for automatic skin lesion analysis. The proposed framework can perform skin lesion detection, ...

Artificial intelligence and melanoma detection: friend or foe of dermatologists?

British journal of hospital medicine (London, England : 2005)
The significance of early diagnosis for melanoma prognosis and survival cannot be understated. The public health benefits of melanoma prevention and detection have driven advances in diagnostics for skin cancer, particularly in the field of artificia...

Diagnostic performance of a deep learning convolutional neural network in the differentiation of combined naevi and melanomas.

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV
BACKGROUND: Deep learning convolutional neural networks (CNN) may assist physicians in the diagnosis of melanoma. The capacity of a CNN to differentiate melanomas from combined naevi, the latter representing well-known melanoma simulators, has not be...

Melanoma recognition by a deep learning convolutional neural network-Performance in different melanoma subtypes and localisations.

European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
BACKGROUND: Deep learning convolutional neural networks (CNNs) show great potential for melanoma diagnosis. Melanoma thickness at diagnosis amongĀ others depends on melanoma localisation and subtype (e.g. advanced thickness in acrolentiginous or nodul...