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Mental Disorders

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Effectiveness of a social robot, "Paro," in a VA long-term care setting.

Psychological services
Interest in animal assisted interventions (AAI) has grown over the years, but acceptance of AAI by the clinical and research community has been hampered by safety, hygiene, and logistical concerns. Advances in the field of social robotics have provid...

Integrating socially assistive robotics into mental healthcare interventions: applications and recommendations for expanded use.

Clinical psychology review
As a field, mental healthcare is faced with major challenges as it attempts to close the huge gap between those who need services and those who receive services. In recent decades, technological advances have provided exciting new resources in this b...

What Is in There for Artificial Intelligence to Support Mental Health Care for Persons with Serious Mental Illness? Opportunities and Challenges.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Artificial intelligence (AI) holds potential to support persons with serious mental illness, but evidence remains limited. To explore opportunities and challenges there, we conducted qualitative interviews with multiple Norwegian mental health stakeh...

Integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) With Workforce Solutions for Sustainable Care: A Follow Up to Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning (ML) Based Decision Support Systems in Mental Health.

International journal of mental health nursing
This integrative literature review examines the evolving role of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) based clinical decision support systems (CDSS) in mental health (MH) care, expanding on findings from a prior review (Higgins et a...

Virtual reality and artificial intelligence: the future of mental health. A narrative review.

Recenti progressi in medicina
In recent years, the use of artificial intelligence (AI) and virtual reality (VR) in the psychiatric field has been rapidly developing. This narrative review seeks to provide insight into how these technologies may be used in psychiatric disorders. V...

[The joint analysis of heart health and mental health based on continual learning].

Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi
Cardiovascular diseases and psychological disorders represent two major threats to human physical and mental health. Research on electrocardiogram (ECG) signals offers valuable opportunities to address these issues. However, existing methods are cons...

[From AI to polygenic risk scores: which innovations will shape the future of psychiatry?].

Tijdschrift voor psychiatrie
BACKGROUND: In recent years, developments have been made in various research domains, from treatments with (es)ketamine to large-scale genome-wide association studies (GWAS).

Extracting social support and social isolation information from clinical psychiatry notes: comparing a rule-based natural language processing system and a large language model.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVES: Social support (SS) and social isolation (SI) are social determinants of health (SDOH) associated with psychiatric outcomes. In electronic health records (EHRs), individual-level SS/SI is typically documented in narrative clinical notes r...

Detection of suicidality from medical text using privacy-preserving large language models.

The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science
BACKGROUND: Attempts to use artificial intelligence (AI) in psychiatric disorders show moderate success, highlighting the potential of incorporating information from clinical assessments to improve the models. This study focuses on using large langua...