AIMC Topic: Mental Disorders

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Recommendations and future directions for supervised machine learning in psychiatry.

Translational psychiatry
Machine learning methods hold promise for personalized care in psychiatry, demonstrating the potential to tailor treatment decisions and stratify patients into clinically meaningful taxonomies. Subsequently, publication counts applying machine learni...

Detecting substance-related problems in narrative investigation summaries of child abuse and neglect using text mining and machine learning.

Child abuse & neglect
BACKGROUND: State child welfare agencies collect, store, and manage vast amounts of data. However, they often do not have the right data, or the data is problematic or difficult to inform strategies to improve services and system processes. Considera...

Automated detection of altered mental status in emergency department clinical notes: a deep learning approach.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Machine learning has been used extensively in clinical text classification tasks. Deep learning approaches using word embeddings have been recently gaining momentum in biomedical applications. In an effort to automate the identification o...

The Future of Digital Psychiatry.

Current psychiatry reports
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Treatments in psychiatry have been rapidly changing over the last century, following the development of psychopharmacology and new research achievements. However, with advances in technology, the practice of psychiatry in the futur...

Machine learning and big data: Implications for disease modeling and therapeutic discovery in psychiatry.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
INTRODUCTION: Machine learning capability holds promise to inform disease models, the discovery and development of novel disease modifying therapeutics and prevention strategies in psychiatry. Herein, we provide an introduction on how machine learnin...

Predicting mechanical restraint of psychiatric inpatients by applying machine learning on electronic health data.

Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica
OBJECTIVE: Mechanical restraint (MR) is used to prevent patients from harming themselves or others during inpatient treatment. The objective of this study was to investigate whether incident MR occurring in the first 3 days following admission could ...

Outcome measurement in mental health services: insights from symptom networks.

BMC psychiatry
BACKGROUND: In mental health, outcomes are currently measured by changes of individual scores. However, such an analysis on individual scores does not take into account the interaction between symptoms, which could yield crucial information while inv...

Diagnosis of Human Psychological Disorders using Supervised Learning and Nature-Inspired Computing Techniques: A Meta-Analysis.

Journal of medical systems
A psychological disorder is a mutilation state of the body that intervenes the imperative functioning of the mind or brain. In the last few years, the number of psychological disorders patients has been significantly raised. This paper presents a com...

Computational approaches and machine learning for individual-level treatment predictions.

Psychopharmacology
RATIONALE: The impact of neuroscience-based approaches for psychiatry on pragmatic clinical decision-making has been limited. Although neuroscience has provided insights into basic mechanisms of neural function, these insights have not improved the a...