AIMC Topic: Metacognition

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Evaluating AI-Powered Applications for Enhancing Undergraduate Students' Metacognitive Strategies, Self-Determined Motivation, and Social Learning in English Language Education.

Scientific reports
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies are transforming educational settings by offering tools that enhance learning experiences. AI-powered applications, such as ChatGPT and Poe, provide real-time assistance, fostering learner autonomy and self-d...

Judgments of learning distinguish humans from large language models in predicting memory.

Scientific reports
Large language models (LLMs) increasingly mimic human cognition in various language-based tasks. However, their capacity for metacognition-particularly in predicting memory performance-remains unexplored. Here, we introduce a cross-agent prediction m...

Investigating the role of AI explanations in lay individuals' comprehension of radiology reports: A metacognition lens.

PloS one
While there has been extensive research on techniques for explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) to enhance AI recommendations, the metacognitive processes in interacting with AI explanations remain underexplored. This study examines how AI explan...

Neural correlates of metacognition in education: a machine learning approach.

Neuropsychologia
Metacognition, the ability to reflect and regulate one's cognitive processes, has been shown to play a role in various aspects of life, particularly in academic settings. While important steps have been made in uncovering the neural basis of metacogn...

Overconfident, but angry at least. AI-Based investigation of facial emotional expressions and self-assessment bias in human adults.

BMC psychology
Metacognition and facial emotional expressions both play a major role in human social interactions [1, 2] as inner narrative and primary communicational display, and both are limited by self-monitoring, control and their interaction with personal and...

Evolution of Linguistic Markers of Agency, Centrality and Content During Metacognitive Therapy for Psychosis: A Pilot Exploratory Study.

Early intervention in psychiatry
AIM: Metacognitive Reflection and Insight Therapy (MERIT) is a form of person-centred psychotherapy that promotes recovery-oriented outcomes by targeting metacognitive capacity. Previous research has shown the feasibility and clinical benefits of MER...

Advanced technologies and mathematical metacognition: The present and future orientation.

Bio Systems
The intersection of mathematical cognition, metacognition, and advanced technologies presents a frontier with profound implications for human learning and artificial intelligence. This paper traces the historical roots of these concepts from the Pyth...

Improving the diagnostic value of lineup rejections.

Cognition
Erroneous eyewitness identification evidence is likely the leading cause of wrongful convictions. To minimize this error, scientists recommend collecting confidence. Research shows that eyewitness confidence and accuracy are strongly related when an ...

Applying ChatGPT to tackle the side effects of personal learning environments from learner and learning perspective: An interview of experts in higher education.

PloS one
This paper investigates the capacity of ChatGPT, an advanced language model created by OpenAI, to mitigate the side effects encountered by learners in Personal Learning Environments (PLEs) within higher education. A series of semi-structured intervie...

Meta-cognition about social robots could be difficult, making self-reports about some cognitive processes less useful.

The Behavioral and brain sciences
There are reasons to suspect that meta-cognition about construing social robots as depictions would be more difficult - or absent - than Clark and Fischer discuss. Self-reports about the cognitive processes involved might therefore tend to be incompl...