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Metagenomics

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Gene Prediction in Metagenomic Fragments with Deep Learning.

BioMed research international
Next generation sequencing technologies used in metagenomics yield numerous sequencing fragments which come from thousands of different species. Accurately identifying genes from metagenomics fragments is one of the most fundamental issues in metagen...

Phenotype Prediction from Metagenomic Data Using Clustering and Assembly with Multiple Instance Learning (CAMIL).

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
The recent advent of Metagenome Wide Association Studies (MGWAS) provides insight into the role of microbes on human health and disease. However, the studies present several computational challenges. In this paper, we demonstrate a novel, efficient, ...

SILVA, RDP, Greengenes, NCBI and OTT - how do these taxonomies compare?

BMC genomics
BACKGROUND: A key step in microbiome sequencing analysis is read assignment to taxonomic units. This is often performed using one of four taxonomic classifications, namely SILVA, RDP, Greengenes or NCBI. It is unclear how similar these are and how to...

Prediction of virus-host infectious association by supervised learning methods.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: The study of virus-host infectious association is important for understanding the functions and dynamics of microbial communities. Both cellular and fractionated viral metagenomic data generate a large number of viral contigs with missing...

Machine Learning Meta-analysis of Large Metagenomic Datasets: Tools and Biological Insights.

PLoS computational biology
Shotgun metagenomic analysis of the human associated microbiome provides a rich set of microbial features for prediction and biomarker discovery in the context of human diseases and health conditions. However, the use of such high-resolution microbia...

Comparison of Boiling and Robotics Automation Method in DNA Extraction for Metagenomic Sequencing of Human Oral Microbes.

PloS one
The rapid improvement of next-generation sequencing performance now enables us to analyze huge sample sets with more than ten thousand specimens. However, DNA extraction can still be a limiting step in such metagenomic approaches. In this study, we a...

Large-scale machine learning for metagenomics sequence classification.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Metagenomics characterizes the taxonomic diversity of microbial communities by sequencing DNA directly from an environmental sample. One of the main challenges in metagenomics data analysis is the binning step, where each sequenced read i...

DectICO: an alignment-free supervised metagenomic classification method based on feature extraction and dynamic selection.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Continual progress in next-generation sequencing allows for generating increasingly large metagenomes which are over time or space. Comparing and classifying the metagenomes with different microbial communities is critical. Alignment-free...

Multi-Layer and Recursive Neural Networks for Metagenomic Classification.

IEEE transactions on nanobioscience
Recent advances in machine learning, specifically in deep learning with neural networks, has made a profound impact on fields such as natural language processing, image classification, and language modeling; however, feasibility and potential benefit...

Woods: A fast and accurate functional annotator and classifier of genomic and metagenomic sequences.

Genomics
Functional annotation of the gigantic metagenomic data is one of the major time-consuming and computationally demanding tasks, which is currently a bottleneck for the efficient analysis. The commonly used homology-based methods to functionally annota...