AIMC Topic: Models, Neurological

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Cortical-subcortical neural networks for motor learning and storing sequence memory.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society May 7, 2025
Motor sequence learning relies on the synergistic collaboration of multiple brain regions. However, most existing models for motor sequence learning primarily focus on functional-level analyses of sequence memory mechanisms, providing limited neuroph...
Memory Thalamus Models, Neurological Memory, Short-Term Neurons Cerebral Cortex Neural Pathways Nerve Net Neural Networks, Computer Learning Prefrontal Cortex Humans
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Efficient, Robust, and Accurate CNN Predictor for Neuronal Activation in Directional Deep Brain Stimulation.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society May 7, 2025
The programming of clinical deep brain stimulation (DBS) systems involves numerous combinations of stimulation parameters, such as stimulus amplitude, pulse width, and frequency. As more complex electrode designs, such as directional electrodes, are ...
Neurons Deep Brain Stimulation Algorithms Axons Humans Finite Element Analysis Computer Simulation Neural Networks, Computer Electrodes, Implanted Models, Neurological
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How Can Anomalous-Diffusion Neural Networks Under Connectomics Generate Optimized Spatiotemporal Dynamics.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems May 2, 2025
Spatiotemporal dynamics in the brain have been recognized as strongly related to the formation of perceived and cognitive diseases, such as delusions and hallucinations in Alzheimer's disease. However, two practical considerations are rarely mentione...
Nerve Net Computer Simulation Spatio-Temporal Analysis Models, Neurological Neurons Nonlinear Dynamics Neural Networks, Computer Connectome Humans Algorithms Brain
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Linking cellular-level phenomena to brain architecture: the case of spiking cerebellar controllers.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Apr 23, 2025
Linking cellular-level phenomena to brain architecture and behavior is a holy grail for theoretical and computational neuroscience. Advances in neuroinformatics have recently allowed scientists to embed spiking neural networks of the cerebellum with ...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Neurons Cerebellum Neuronal Plasticity Nerve Net Models, Neurological Learning Action Potentials Animals
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Heterogeneous quantization regularizes spiking neural network activity.

Scientific reports Apr 23, 2025
The learning and recognition of object features from unregulated input has been a longstanding challenge for artificial intelligence systems. Brains, on the other hand, are adept at learning stable sensory representations given noisy observations, a ...
Animals Models, Neurological Action Potentials Humans Neural Networks, Computer Neurons Nerve Net
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SpikeCLIP: A contrastive language-image pretrained spiking neural network.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Apr 19, 2025
Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have emerged as a promising alternative to conventional Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs), demonstrating comparable performance in both visual and linguistic tasks while offering the advantage of improved energy efficie...
Action Potentials Neurons Language Models, Neurological Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms
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Multiscroll hidden attractor in memristive autapse neuron model and its memristor-based scroll control and application in image encryption.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Apr 17, 2025
In current neurodynamic studies, memristor models using polynomial or multiple nested composite functions are primarily employed to generate multiscroll attractors, but their complex mathematical form restricts both research and application. To addre...
Humans Models, Neurological Neurons Computer Security Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Computer Simulation
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From social effort to social behavior: An integrated neural model for social motivation.

Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews Apr 17, 2025
As humans rely on social groups for survival, social motivation is central to behavior and well-being. Here we define social motivation as the effort that initiates and directs behavior towards social outcomes, with the goal of satisfying our fundame...
Humans Brain Animals Models, Neurological Motivation Social Behavior
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Neural models for detection and classification of brain states and transitions.

Communications biology Apr 11, 2025
Exploring natural or pharmacologically induced brain dynamics, such as sleep, wakefulness, or anesthesia, provides rich functional models for studying brain states. These models allow detailed examination of unique spatiotemporal neural activity patt...
Cerebral Cortex Algorithms Brain Models, Neurological Male Animals Neural Networks, Computer Wakefulness Rats Sleep
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Scalable Multi-FPGA HPC Architecture for Associative Memory System.

IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems Apr 2, 2025
Associative memory is a cornerstone of cognitive intelligence within the human brain. The Bayesian confidence propagation neural network (BCPNN), a cortex-inspired model with high biological plausibility, has proven effective in emulating high-level ...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Models, Neurological Bayes Theorem Memory
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