AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Myositis

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A machine learning analysis to evaluate the outcome measures in inflammatory myopathies.

Autoimmunity reviews
OBJECTIVE: To assess the long-term outcome in patients with Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathies (IIM), focusing on damage and activity disease indexes using artificial intelligence (AI).

From data to diagnosis: how machine learning is revolutionizing biomarker discovery in idiopathic inflammatory myopathies.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIMs) are a heterogeneous group of muscle disorders including adult and juvenile dermatomyositis, polymyositis, immune-mediated necrotising myopathy and sporadic inclusion body myositis, all of which present with v...

Assessment of idiopathic inflammatory myopathy using a deep learning method for muscle T2 mapping segmentation.

European radiology
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the utility of an automatic deep learning (DL) method for segmentation of T2 maps in patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM) against healthy controls, and also the association of quantitative T2 values in patien...

[Development of Deep Convolutional Neural Network-Based Algorithm for Muscle Biopsy Diagnosis].

Brain and nerve = Shinkei kenkyu no shinpo
To diagnose muscle disease, histopathologic evaluation of muscle biopsy is essential. In addition, since myositis has a well-established treatment, an accurate diagnosis is required. However, distinguishing myositis from other muscle diseases is chal...

Deep convolutional neural network-based algorithm for muscle biopsy diagnosis.

Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
Histopathologic evaluation of muscle biopsy samples is essential for classifying and diagnosing muscle diseases. However, the numbers of experienced specialists and pathologists are limited. Although new technologies such as artificial intelligence a...

A deep learning tool without muscle-by-muscle grading to differentiate myositis from facio-scapulo-humeral dystrophy using MRI.

Diagnostic and interventional imaging
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to assess the capabilities of a deep learning (DL) tool to discriminate between type 1 facioscapulo-humeral dystrophy (FSHD1) and myositis using whole-body muscle magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination wit...

A network of core and subtype-specific gene expression programs in myositis.

Acta neuropathologica
Myositis comprises a heterogeneous group of skeletal muscle disorders which converge on chronic muscle inflammation and weakness. Our understanding of myositis pathogenesis is limited, and many myositis patients lack effective therapies. Using muscle...

Deep embeddings for novelty detection in myopathy.

Computers in biology and medicine
We address the challenge of finding anomalies in ultrasound images via deep learning, specifically applying this to screening for myopathies and finding rare presentations of myopathic disease. Among myopathic diseases, this study focuses on the use ...