AIMC Topic: Nanopores

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Recognition Tunneling of Canonical and Modified RNA Nucleotides for Their Identification with the Aid of Machine Learning.

ACS nano
In the present study, we demonstrate a tunneling nanogap technique to identify individual RNA nucleotides, which can be used as a mechanism to read the nucleobases for direct sequencing of RNA in a solid-state nanopore. The tunneling nanogap is compo...

Synthetic Ion Channels and DNA Logic Gates as Components of Molecular Robots.

Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry
A molecular robot is a next-generation biochemical machine that imitates the actions of microorganisms. It is made of biomaterials such as DNA, proteins, and lipids. Three prerequisites have been proposed for the construction of such a robot: sensors...

DeepNano: Deep recurrent neural networks for base calling in MinION nanopore reads.

PloS one
The MinION device by Oxford Nanopore produces very long reads (reads over 100 kBp were reported); however it suffers from high sequencing error rate. We present an open-source DNA base caller based on deep recurrent neural networks and show that the ...

Predictive Analysis of Dental Caries Risk via Rapid Urease Activity Evaluation in Saliva Using a ZIF-8 Nanoporous Membrane.

ACS sensors
Despite a decrease in the incidence of dental caries over the past four decades, it remains a widespread public health concern. The multifactorial etiology of dental caries complicates effective prevention and early intervention efforts, underscoring...

Enhancing novel isoform discovery: leveraging nanopore long-read sequencing and machine learning approaches.

Briefings in functional genomics
Long-read sequencing technologies can capture entire RNA transcripts in a single sequencing read, reducing the ambiguity in constructing and quantifying transcript models in comparison to more common and earlier methods, such as short-read sequencing...

Precision DNA methylation typing via hierarchical clustering of Nanopore current signals and attention-based neural network.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Decoding DNA methylation sites through nanopore sequencing has emerged as a cutting-edge technology in the field of DNA methylation research, as it enables direct sequencing of native DNA molecules without the need for prior enzymatic or chemical tre...

m6ATM: a deep learning framework for demystifying the m6A epitranscriptome with Nanopore long-read RNA-seq data.

Briefings in bioinformatics
N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is one of the most abundant and well-known modifications in messenger RNAs since its discovery in the 1970s. Recent studies have demonstrated that m6A is involved in various biological processes, such as alternative splicing ...

NanoDeep: a deep learning framework for nanopore adaptive sampling on microbial sequencing.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Nanopore sequencers can enrich or deplete the targeted DNA molecules in a library by reversing the voltage across individual nanopores. However, it requires substantial computational resources to achieve rapid operations in parallel at read-time sequ...

Adaptive sequencing using nanopores and deep learning of mitochondrial DNA.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Nanopore sequencing is an emerging technology that reads DNA by utilizing a unique method of detecting nucleic acid sequences and identifies the various chemical modifications they carry. Deep learning has increased in popularity as a useful techniqu...