AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Progressively Inpainting Images Based on a Forked-Then-Fused Decoder Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Image inpainting aims to fill in corrupted regions with visually realistic and semantically plausible contents. In this paper, we propose a progressive image inpainting method, which is based on a forked-then-fused decoder network. A unit called PC-R...

Remaining Useful Life Estimation for Engineered Systems Operating under Uncertainty with Causal GraphNets.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In this work, a novel approach, termed GNN-tCNN, is presented for the construction and training of Remaining Useful Life (RUL) models. The method exploits Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) and deals with the problem of efficiently learning from time serie...

Deep GONet: self-explainable deep neural network based on Gene Ontology for phenotype prediction from gene expression data.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: With the rapid advancement of genomic sequencing techniques, massive production of gene expression data is becoming possible, which prompts the development of precision medicine. Deep learning is a promising approach for phenotype predict...

Partitioning variability in animal behavioral videos using semi-supervised variational autoencoders.

PLoS computational biology
Recent neuroscience studies demonstrate that a deeper understanding of brain function requires a deeper understanding of behavior. Detailed behavioral measurements are now often collected using video cameras, resulting in an increased need for comput...

Learning, visualizing and exploring 16S rRNA structure using an attention-based deep neural network.

PLoS computational biology
Recurrent neural networks with memory and attention mechanisms are widely used in natural language processing because they can capture short and long term sequential information for diverse tasks. We propose an integrated deep learning model for micr...

Artificial intelligence-enhanced intraoperative neurosurgical workflow: current knowledge and future perspectives.

Journal of neurosurgical sciences
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) augment decision-making processes and productivity by supporting surgeons over a range of clinical activities: from diagnosis and preoperative planning to intraoperative surgical as...

Training data distribution significantly impacts the estimation of tissue microstructure with machine learning.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: Supervised machine learning (ML) provides a compelling alternative to traditional model fitting for parameter mapping in quantitative MRI. The aim of this work is to demonstrate and quantify the effect of different training data distribution...

Predicting ecological footprint based on global macro indicators in G-20 countries using machine learning approaches.

Environmental science and pollution research international
Paying attention to human activities in terms of land grazing infrastructure, crops, forest products, and carbon impact, the so-called ecological impact (EF) is one of the most important economic issues in the world. For the present study, global dat...

ESVM-SWRF: Ensemble SVM-based sample weighted random forests for liver disease classification.

International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineering
Recently, a significant way to diagnose the disease is using the model of medical data mining. The most challenging task in the healthcare field is to face a large amount of data during disease analyzes and prediction. Once the data are transformed i...

Pharmacoprint: A Combination of a Pharmacophore Fingerprint and Artificial Intelligence as a Tool for Computer-Aided Drug Design.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Structural fingerprints and pharmacophore modeling are methodologies that have been used for at least 2 decades in various fields of cheminformatics, from similarity searching to machine learning (ML). Advances in techniques consequently led to comb...