AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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LPAQR-Net: Efficient Vertebra Segmentation From Biplanar Whole-Spine Radiographs.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Vertebra segmentation from biplanar whole-spine radiographs is highly demanded in the quantitative assessment of scoliosis and the resultant sagittal deformities. However, automatic vertebra segmentation from the radiographs is extremely challenging ...

FLDNet: Frame-Level Distilling Neural Network for EEG Emotion Recognition.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Based on the current research on EEG emotion recognition, there are some limitations, such as hand-engineered features, redundant and meaningless signal frames and the loss of frame-to-frame correlation. In this paper, a novel deep learning framework...

Multiple Embeddings Enhanced Multi-Graph Neural Networks for Chinese Healthcare Named Entity Recognition.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a natural language processing task for recognizing named entities in a given sentence. Chinese NER is difficult due to the lack of delimited spaces and conventional features for determining named entity boundaries an...

Deep Semantic Segmentation Feature-Based Radiomics for the Classification Tasks in Medical Image Analysis.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Recently, an emerging trend in medical image classification is to combine radiomics framework with deep learning classification network in an integrated system. Although this combination is efficient in some tasks, the deep learning-based classificat...

Attention-Guided Deep Neural Network With Multi-Scale Feature Fusion for Liver Vessel Segmentation.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Liver vessel segmentation is fast becoming a key instrument in the diagnosis and surgical planning of liver diseases. In clinical practice, liver vessels are normally manual annotated by clinicians on each slice of CT images, which is extremely labor...

Copula-Based Data Augmentation on a Deep Learning Architecture for Cardiac Sensor Fusion.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
In the wake of Big Data, traditional Machine Learning techniques are now often integrated in the clinical workflow. Despite more capable, Deep Learning methods are not equally accepted given their unsatiated need for great amounts of training data an...

Modeling Texture in Deep 3D CNN for Survival Analysis.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Radiomics has shown remarkable potential for predicting the survival outcome for various types of cancers such as pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). However, to date, there has been limited research using convolutional neural networks (CNN) wit...

Gene Mutation Classification through Text Evidence Facilitating Cancer Tumour Detection.

Journal of healthcare engineering
A cancer tumour consists of thousands of genetic mutations. Even after advancement in technology, the task of distinguishing genetic mutations, which act as driver for the growth of tumour with passengers (Neutral Genetic Mutations), is still being d...

A Self-Representation-Based Fuzzy SVM Model for Predicting Vascular Calcification of Hemodialysis Patients.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
In end-stage renal disease (ESRD), vascular calcification risk factors are essential for the survival of hemodialysis patients. To effectively assess the level of vascular calcification, the machine learning algorithm can be used to predict the vascu...

Forecasting Time-Series Energy Data in Buildings Using an Additive Artificial Intelligence Model for Improving Energy Efficiency.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Building energy efficiency is important because buildings consume a significant energy amount. The study proposed additive artificial neural networks (AANNs) for predicting energy use in residential buildings. A dataset in hourly resolution was used ...