AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Deep learning-based whole-brain B -mapping at 7T.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: This study investigates the feasibility of using complex-valued neural networks (NNs) to estimate quantitative transmit magnetic RF field (B ) maps from multi-slice localizer scans with different slice orientations in the human head at 7T, a...

Evaluation of root canal filling length on periapical radiograph using artificial intelligence.

Oral radiology
OBJECTIVES: This work proposes a novel method to evaluate root canal filling (RCF) success using artificial intelligence (AI) and image analysis techniques.

CRASA: Chili Pepper Disease Diagnosis via Image Reconstruction Using Background Removal and Generative Adversarial Serial Autoencoder.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
With the recent development of smart farms, researchers are very interested in such fields. In particular, the field of disease diagnosis is the most important factor. Disease diagnosis belongs to the field of anomaly detection and aims to distinguis...

Towards the Development of the Clinical Decision Support System for the Identification of Respiration Diseases via Lung Sound Classification Using 1D-CNN.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Respiratory disorders are commonly regarded as complex disorders to diagnose due to their multi-factorial nature, encompassing the interplay between hereditary variables, comorbidities, environmental exposures, and therapies, among other contributing...

Node classification in the heterophilic regime via diffusion-jump GNNs.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In the ideal (homophilic) regime of vanilla GNNs, nodes belonging to the same community have the same label: most of the nodes are harmonic (their unknown labels result from averaging those of their neighbors given some labeled nodes). In other words...

GEMimp: An Accurate and Robust Imputation Method for Microbiome Data Using Graph Embedding Neural Network.

Journal of molecular biology
Microbiome research has increasingly underscored the profound link between microbial compositions and human health, with numerous studies establishing a strong correlation between microbiome characteristics and various diseases. However, the analysis...

MPE-HRNet: A Lightweight High-Resolution Network for Multispecies Animal Pose Estimation.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Animal pose estimation is crucial for animal health assessment, species protection, and behavior analysis. It is an inevitable and unstoppable trend to apply deep learning to animal pose estimation. In many practical application scenarios, pose estim...

Comparative Bladder Cancer Tissues Prediction Using Vision Transformer.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Bladder cancer, often asymptomatic in the early stages, is a type of cancer where early detection is crucial. Herein, endoscopic images are meticulously evaluated by experts, and sometimes even by different disciplines, to identify tissue types. It i...