AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Kolmogorov n-widths for multitask physics-informed machine learning (PIML) methods: Towards robust metrics.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Physics-informed machine learning (PIML) as a means of solving partial differential equations (PDEs) has garnered much attention in the Computational Science and Engineering (CS&E) world. This topic encompasses a broad array of methods and models aim...

DCSGMDA: A dual-channel convolutional model based on stacked deep learning collaborative gradient decomposition for predicting miRNA-disease associations.

Computational biology and chemistry
Numerous studies have shown that microRNAs (miRNAs) play a key role in human diseases as critical biomarkers. Its abnormal expression is often accompanied by the emergence of specific diseases. Therefore, studying the relationship between miRNAs and ...

A Contrastive-Learning-Based Deep Neural Network for Cancer Subtyping by Integrating Multi-Omics Data.

Interdisciplinary sciences, computational life sciences
BACKGROUND: Accurate identification of cancer subtypes is crucial for disease prognosis evaluation and personalized patient management. Recent advances in computational methods have demonstrated that multi-omics data provides valuable insights into t...

Harnessing AI for precision tonsillitis diagnosis: a revolutionary approach in endoscopic analysis.

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
BACKGROUND: Diagnosing and treating tonsillitis pose no significant challenge for otolaryngologists; however, it can increase the infection risk for healthcare professionals amidst the coronavirus pandemic. In recent years, with the advancement of ar...

Biomedical event causal relation extraction with deep knowledge fusion and Roberta-based data augmentation.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
Biomedical event causal relation extraction (BECRE), as a subtask of biomedical information extraction, aims to extract event causal relation facts from unstructured biomedical texts and plays an essential role in many downstream tasks. The existing ...

Classifying High-Risk Patients for Persistent Opioid Use After Major Spine Surgery: A Machine-Learning Approach.

Anesthesia and analgesia
BACKGROUND: Persistent opioid use is a common occurrence after surgery and prolonged exposure to opioids may result in escalation and dependence. The objective of this study was to develop machine-learning-based predictive models for persistent opioi...

Automatic point detection on cephalograms using convolutional neural networks: A two-step method.

Dental materials journal
This project aimed to develop an artificial intelligence program tailored for cephalometric images. The program employs a convolutional neural network with 6 convolutional layers and 2 affine layers. It identifies 18 key points on the skull to comput...

Deep Learning-Based Obesity Identification System for Young Adults Using Smartphone Inertial Measurements.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Obesity recognition in adolescents is a growing concern. This study presents a deep learning-based obesity identification framework that integrates smartphone inertial measurements with deep learning models to address this issue. Utilizing data from ...

Research on fatigue detection of flight trainees based on face EMF feature model combination with PSO-CNN algorithm.

Scientific reports
Even though the capability of aircraft manufacturing has improved, human factors still play a pivotal role in flight accidents. For example, fatigue-related accidents are a common factor in human-led accidents. Hence, pilots' precise fatigue detectio...