AIMC Topic: Neurosurgery

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[Robotics and computer-assisted procedures in cranial neurosurgery].

Chirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany)
BACKGROUND: The medical technical innovations over the last decade have made operations in the highly sensitive regions of the brain much safer.

Modular robotic platform for precision neurosurgery with a bio-inspired needle: System overview and first in-vivo deployment.

PloS one
Over the past 10 years, minimally invasive surgery (MIS) has shown significant benefits compared to conventional surgical techniques, with reduced trauma, shorter hospital stays, and shorter patient recovery times. In neurosurgical MIS procedures, in...

Targeting the Future: Developing a Training Curriculum for Robotic Assisted Neurosurgery.

World neurosurgery
OBJECTIVE: Technological advances have significantly fostered the use of robotics in neurosurgery. Due to their novelty, there is a need to develop training methods within neurosurgical residency programs that provide trainees the skills to utilize t...

Deep Learning and Microscopic Imaging in the Nursing Process of Neurosurgery Operation.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Neurosurgery is mainly for the treatment of head trauma, cerebrovascular disease, brain tumors, and spinal cord disorders. These operations are difficult and risky, so disability and mortality are high. To reduce the risk of surgery, reduce postopera...

A robotic magnetic resonance-guided high-intensity focused ultrasound platform for neonatal neurosurgery: Assessment of targeting accuracy and precision in a brain phantom.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) is one of the most serious neurovascular complications resulting from premature birth. It can result in clotting of blood within the ventricles, which causes a buildup of cerebrospinal fluid that can lead...

Uncharted Waters of Machine and Deep Learning for Surgical Phase Recognition in Neurosurgery.

World neurosurgery
Recent years have witnessed artificial intelligence (AI) make meteoric leaps in both medicine and surgery, bridging the gap between the capabilities of humans and machines. Digitization of operating rooms and the creation of massive quantities of dat...

Robotics for neuroendovascular intervention: Background and primer.

The neuroradiology journal
The simultaneous growth of robotic-assisted surgery and telemedicine in recent years has only been accelerated by the recent coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. Robotic assistance for neurovascular intervention has garnered significant interest due to...

Cranial neurosurgical robotics.

British journal of neurosurgery
OBJECT: The purpose of this review is to highlight the major factors limiting the progress of robotics development in the field of cranial neurosurgery.

Framed and non-framed robotics in neurosurgery: A 10-year single-center experience.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: Safety, efficacy and efficiency of neurosurgical robots are defined by their design (i.e., framed and non-framed) and procedural workflow (PW) (from image to surgery). The present study describes the quality indicators of three different ...

Automated Vision-Based Microsurgical Skill Analysis in Neurosurgery Using Deep Learning: Development and Preclinical Validation.

World neurosurgery
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: Technical skill acquisition is an essential component of neurosurgical training. Educational theory suggests that optimal learning and improvement in performance depends on the provision of objective feedback. Therefore, the aim...