AIMC Topic: Optic Disk

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Measurement of retinal nerve fiber layer thickness with a deep learning algorithm in ischemic optic neuropathy and optic neuritis.

Scientific reports
This work aims at determining the ability of a deep learning (DL) algorithm to measure retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness from optical coherence tomography (OCT) scans in anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) and demyelinating optic neur...

A novel adaptive cubic quasi-Newton optimizer for deep learning based medical image analysis tasks, validated on detection of COVID-19 and segmentation for COVID-19 lung infection, liver tumor, and optic disc/cup.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Most of existing deep learning research in medical image analysis is focused on networks with stronger performance. These networks have achieved success, while their architectures are complex and even contain massive parameters ranging fr...

Peripapillary atrophy classification using CNN deep learning for glaucoma screening.

PloS one
Glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness worldwide, and peripapillary atrophy (PPA) is a morphological symptom associated with it. Therefore, it is necessary to clinically detect PPA for glaucoma diagnosis. This study was aimed at developing...

Deep Learning-Based Noise Reduction Improves Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Imaging of Radial Peripapillary Capillaries in Advanced Glaucoma.

Current eye research
PURPOSE: We applied deep learning-based noise reduction (NR) to optical coherence tomography-angiography (OCTA) images of the radial peripapillary capillaries (RPCs) in eyes with glaucoma and investigated the usefulness of this method as an objective...

Deep learning approaches based improved light weight U-Net with attention module for optic disc segmentation.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
Glaucoma is a major cause of blindness worldwide, and its early detection is essential for the timely management of the condition. Glaucoma-induced anomalies of the optic nerve head may cause variation in the Optic Disc (OD) size. Therefore, robust O...

Multi-task deep learning for glaucoma detection from color fundus images.

Scientific reports
Glaucoma is an eye condition that leads to loss of vision and blindness if not diagnosed in time. Diagnosis requires human experts to estimate in a limited time subtle changes in the shape of the optic disc from retinal fundus images. Deep learning m...

Joint optic disk and cup segmentation for glaucoma screening using a region-based deep learning network.

Eye (London, England)
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate an end-to-end region-based deep convolutional neural network (R-DCNN) to jointly segment the optic disc (OD) and optic cup (OC) in retinal fundus images for precise cup-to-disc ratio (CDR) measurement and glaucoma ...

A deep learning approach for detection of shallow anterior chamber depth based on the hidden features of fundus photographs.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Patients with angle-closure glaucoma (ACG) are asymptomatic until they experience a painful attack. Shallow anterior chamber depth (ACD) is considered a significant risk factor for ACG. We propose a deep learning approach t...

Graph-Based Region and Boundary Aggregation for Biomedical Image Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Segmentation is a fundamental task in biomedical image analysis. Unlike the existing region-based dense pixel classification methods or boundary-based polygon regression methods, we build a novel graph neural network (GNN) based deep learning framewo...

Policy-Driven, Multimodal Deep Learning for Predicting Visual Fields from the Optic Disc and OCT Imaging.

Ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To develop and validate a deep learning (DL) system for predicting each point on visual fields (VFs) from disc and OCT imaging and derive a structure-function mapping.