AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Osteoarthritis, Knee

Showing 151 to 160 of 205 articles

Clear Filters

Deep Learning Preoperatively Predicts Value Metrics for Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: Development and Validation of an Artificial Neural Network Model.

The Journal of arthroplasty
BACKGROUND: The objective is to develop and validate an artificial neural network (ANN) that learns and predicts length of stay (LOS), inpatient charges, and discharge disposition before primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The secondary objective ...

Fully automatic knee osteoarthritis severity grading using deep neural networks with a novel ordinal loss.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is one major cause of activity limitation and physical disability in older adults. Early detection and intervention can help slow down the OA degeneration. Physicians' grading based on visual inspection is subjective, varied ...

Machine Learning Groups Patients by Early Functional Improvement Likelihood Based on Wearable Sensor Instrumented Preoperative Timed-Up-and-Go Tests.

The Journal of arthroplasty
BACKGROUND: Wearable sensors permit efficient data collection and unobtrusive systems can be used for instrumenting knee patients for objective assessment. Machine learning can be leveraged to parse the abundant information these systems provide and ...

A machine learning approach to knee osteoarthritis phenotyping: data from the FNIH Biomarkers Consortium.

Osteoarthritis and cartilage
OBJECTIVE: Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a heterogeneous condition representing a variety of potentially distinct phenotypes. The purpose of this study was to apply innovative machine learning approaches to KOA phenotyping in order to define progressi...

A decision support tool for early detection of knee OsteoArthritis using X-ray imaging and machine learning: Data from the OsteoArthritis Initiative.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
This paper presents a fully developed computer aided diagnosis (CAD) system for early knee OsteoArthritis (OA) detection using knee X-ray imaging and machine learning algorithms. The X-ray images are first preprocessed in the Fourier domain using a c...

Automated segmentation of knee bone and cartilage combining statistical shape knowledge and convolutional neural networks: Data from the Osteoarthritis Initiative.

Medical image analysis
We present a method for the automated segmentation of knee bones and cartilage from magnetic resonance imagingĀ (MRI) that combines a priori knowledge of anatomical shape with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). The proposed approach incorporates 3D...

Translation of morphological and functional musculoskeletal imaging.

Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society
In an effort to develop quantitative biomarkers for degenerative joint disease and fill the void that exists for diagnosing, monitoring, and assessing the extent of whole joint degeneration, the past decade has been marked by a greatly increased role...