AIMC Topic: Pancreatic Cyst

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Machine Learning-Based Radiomics in Malignancy Prediction of Pancreatic Cystic Lesions: Evidence from Cyst Fluid Multi-Omics.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
The malignant potential of pancreatic cystic lesions (PCLs) varies dramatically, leading to difficulties when making clinical decisions. This study aimed to develop noninvasive clinical-radiomic models using preoperative CT images to predict the mali...

A deep learning detection method for pancreatic cystic neoplasm based on Mamba architecture.

Journal of X-ray science and technology
OBJECTIVE: Early diagnosis of pancreatic cystic neoplasm (PCN) is crucial for patient survival. This study proposes M-YOLO, a novel model combining Mamba architecture and YOLO, to enhance the detection of pancreatic cystic tumors. The model addresses...

Deep Learning and Automatic Differentiation of Pancreatic Lesions in Endoscopic Ultrasound: A Transatlantic Study.

Clinical and translational gastroenterology
INTRODUCTION: Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) allows for characterization and biopsy of pancreatic lesions. Pancreatic cystic neoplasms (PCN) include mucinous (M-PCN) and nonmucinous lesions (NM-PCN). Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (P-DAC) is the commo...

A convolutional neural network-based system for identifying neuroendocrine neoplasms and multiple types of lesions in the pancreas using EUS (with videos).

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: EUS is sensitive in detecting pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm (pNEN). However, the endoscopic diagnosis of pNEN is operator-dependent and time-consuming because pNEN mimics normal pancreas and other pancreatic lesions. We inte...

Performance of explainable artificial intelligence in guiding the management of patients with a pancreatic cyst.

Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.]
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Pancreatic cyst management can be distilled into three separate pathways - discharge, monitoring or surgery- based on the risk of malignant transformation. This study compares the performance of artificial intelligence (AI) mod...

Effect of deep learning reconstruction on the assessment of pancreatic cystic lesions using computed tomography.

Radiological physics and technology
This study aimed to compare the image quality and detection performance of pancreatic cystic lesions between computed tomography (CT) images reconstructed by deep learning reconstruction (DLR) and filtered back projection (FBP). This retrospective st...

Automatically Detecting Pancreatic Cysts in Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease on MRI Using Deep Learning.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
BACKGROUND: Pancreatic cysts in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) correlate with PKD2 mutations, which have a different phenotype than PKD1 mutations. However, pancreatic cysts are commonly overlooked by radiologists. Here, we auto...

DenseNet model incorporating hybrid attention mechanisms and clinical features for pancreatic cystic tumor classification.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
PURPOSE: The aim of this study is to develop a deep learning model capable of discriminating between pancreatic plasma cystic neoplasms (SCN) and mucinous cystic neoplasms (MCN) by leveraging patient-specific clinical features and imaging outcomes. T...

Should All Pancreatic Cystic Lesions with Worrisome or High-Risk Features Be Resected? A Clinical and Radiological Machine Learning Model May Help to Answer.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: According to current guidelines, pancreatic cystic lesions (PCLs) with worrisome or high-risk features may have overtreatment. The purpose of this study was to build a clinical and radiological based machine-learning (ML) mo...