AIMC Topic: Pattern Recognition, Automated

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Two-stage CNNs for computerized BI-RADS categorization in breast ultrasound images.

Biomedical engineering online Jan 24, 2019
BACKGROUND: Quantizing the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) criteria into different categories with the single ultrasound modality has always been a challenge. To achieve this, we proposed a two-stage grading system to automatically...
Female Reproducibility of Results Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Breast Neoplasms Humans Neural Networks, Computer Pattern Recognition, Automated Biopsy Ultrasonography, Mammary Breast Models, Statistical Radiology
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KeratoDetect: Keratoconus Detection Algorithm Using Convolutional Neural Networks.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience Jan 23, 2019
Keratoconus (KTC) is a noninflammatory disorder characterized by progressive thinning, corneal deformation, and scarring of the cornea. The pathological mechanisms of this condition have been investigated for a long time. In recent years, this diseas...
Corneal Topography Pattern Recognition, Automated Algorithms Cornea Humans Keratoconus Neural Networks, Computer
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Cellular cartography of the organ of Corti based on optical tissue clearing and machine learning.

eLife Jan 18, 2019
The highly organized spatial arrangement of sensory hair cells in the organ of Corti is essential for inner ear function. Here, we report a new analytical pipeline, based on optical clearing of tissue, for the construction of a single-cell resolution...
Cochlea Hair Cells, Auditory Machine Learning Organ of Corti Age Factors Mice, Inbred C57BL Pattern Recognition, Automated Animals Microscopy, Fluorescence Immunohistochemistry Spatial Analysis
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Adapting myoelectric control in real-time using a virtual environment.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation Jan 16, 2019
BACKGROUND: Pattern recognition technology allows for more intuitive control of myoelectric prostheses. However, the need to collect electromyographic data to initially train the pattern recognition system, and to re-train it during prosthesis use, a...
Adult Male Virtual Reality Female Young Adult Pattern Recognition, Automated Movement Electromyography Artificial Limbs Humans Machine Learning
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Unsupervised robust discriminative manifold embedding with self-expressiveness.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Jan 11, 2019
Dimensionality reduction has obtained increasing attention in the machine learning and computer vision communities due to the curse of dimensionality. Many manifold embedding methods have been proposed for dimensionality reduction. Many of them are s...
Algorithms Unsupervised Machine Learning Pattern Recognition, Automated Humans
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A proposal of prior probability-oriented clustering in feature encoding strategies.

PloS one Jan 10, 2019
Codebook-based feature encodings are a standard framework for image recognition issues. A codebook is usually constructed by clusterings, such as the k-means and the Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM). A codebook size is an important factor to decide the t...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Probability Support Vector Machine Datasets as Topic Cluster Analysis Pattern Recognition, Automated
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Deep learning for image analysis: Personalizing medicine closer to the point of care.

Critical reviews in clinical laboratory sciences Jan 10, 2019
The precision-based revolution in medicine continues to demand stratification of patients into smaller and more personalized subgroups. While genomic technologies have largely led this movement, diagnostic results can take days to weeks to generate. ...
Deep Learning Humans Pattern Recognition, Automated Neural Networks, Computer Point-of-Care Systems Precision Medicine Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted
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Robust Single-Sample Face Recognition by Sparsity-Driven Sub-Dictionary Learning Using Deep Features.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Jan 3, 2019
Face recognition using a single reference image per subject is challenging, above all when referring to a large gallery of subjects. Furthermore, the problem hardness seriously increases when the images are acquired in unconstrained conditions. In th...
Humans Algorithms Databases, Factual Pattern Recognition, Automated Biometric Identification Deep Learning Facial Recognition Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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A Two-Timescale Duplex Neurodynamic Approach to Biconvex Optimization.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems Dec 28, 2018
This paper presents a two-timescale duplex neurodynamic system for constrained biconvex optimization. The two-timescale duplex neurodynamic system consists of two recurrent neural networks (RNNs) operating collaboratively at two timescales. By operat...
Humans Pattern Recognition, Automated Computer Simulation Algorithms Neural Networks, Computer Time Factors
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An Attention-Based Spiking Neural Network for Unsupervised Spike-Sorting.

International journal of neural systems Dec 27, 2018
Bio-inspired computing using artificial spiking neural networks promises performances outperforming currently available computational approaches. Yet, the number of applications of such networks remains limited due to the absence of generic training ...
Action Potentials Pattern Recognition, Automated Neural Networks, Computer Models, Neurological
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