PURPOSE: To study the performance of artificial intelligence (AI) for detecting pleural pathology on chest radiographs (CXRs) using computed tomography as ground truth.
BACKGROUND: To summarize the anesthesia management experience for pediatric day-case patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) ligation under robot-assisted thoracoscopy and explore the key points of anesthesia management for this procedure.
Canadian Association of Radiologists journal = Journal l'Association canadienne des radiologistes
38189265
BACKGROUND: Pneumothorax is a common acute presentation in healthcare settings. A chest radiograph (CXR) is often necessary to make the diagnosis, and minimizing the time between presentation and diagnosis is critical to deliver optimal treatment. De...
BACKGROUND: Rapid evaluation for pneumothorax is a common clinical priority. Although lung ultrasound (LUS) often is used to assess for pneumothorax, its diagnostic accuracy varies based on patient and provider factors. To enhance the performance of ...
Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
38485899
Radiology narrative reports often describe characteristics of a patient's disease, including its location, size, and shape. Motivated by the recent success of multimodal learning, we hypothesized that this descriptive text could guide medical image a...
RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin
38663428
The aim of this study was to explore the potential of weak supervision in a deep learning-based label prediction model. The goal was to use this model to extract labels from German free-text thoracic radiology reports on chest X-ray images and for tr...
PURPOSE: The aim is to devise a machine learning algorithm exploiting preoperative clinical data to forecast the hazard of pneumothorax post-coaxial needle lung biopsy (CCNB), thereby informing clinical decision-making and enhancing perioperative car...
OBJECTIVE: Pneumothorax is an acute thoracic disease caused by abnormal air collection between the lungs and chest wall. Recently, artificial intelligence (AI), especially deep learning (DL), has been increasingly employed for automating the diagnost...