European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
Feb 25, 2025
BACKGROUND: Gallbladder (GB) adenomas, precancerous lesions for gallbladder carcinoma (GBC), lack reliable non-invasive tools for preoperative differentiation of neoplastic polyps from cholesterol polyps. This study aimed to evaluate an interpretable...
BACKGROUND: With the rising diagnostic rate of gallbladder polypoid lesions (GPLs), differentiating benign cholesterol polyps from gallbladder adenomas with a higher preoperative malignancy risk is crucial. This study aimed to establish a preoperativ...
Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)
Apr 16, 2024
BACKGROUND: Computed tomography (CT) radiomics combined with deep transfer learning was used to identify cholesterol and adenomatous gallbladder polyps that have not been well evaluated before surgery.
Polyps are well-known cancer precursors identified by colonoscopy. However, variability in their size, appearance, and location makes the detection of polyps challenging. Moreover, colonoscopy surveillance and removal of polyps are highly operator-de...
Arab journal of gastroenterology : the official publication of the Pan-Arab Association of Gastroenterology
Jan 13, 2024
Artificial Intelligence [AI] has been a trendy topic in recent years, with many developed medical applications. In gastrointestinal endoscopy, AI systems include computer-assisted detection [CADe] for lesion detection as bleedings and polyps and comp...
European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
Sep 11, 2023
PURPOSE: To develop and validate a deep learning model for distinguishing healthy vocal folds (HVF) and vocal fold polyps (VFP) on laryngoscopy videos, while demonstrating the ability of a previously developed informative frame classifier in facilita...
BACKGROUND: Recent developments in artificial intelligence (AI) systems have enabled advancements in endoscopy. Deep learning systems, using convolutional neural networks, have allowed for real-time AI-aided detection of polyps with higher sensitivit...
Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
Jul 3, 2023
BACKGROUND: Accurately diagnosing gallbladder polyps (GBPs) is important to avoid misdiagnosis and overtreatment.
Polyp segmentation has accomplished massive triumph over the years in the field of supervised learning. However, obtaining a vast number of labeled datasets is commonly challenging in the medical domain. To solve this problem, we employ semi-supervis...
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Dec 5, 2021
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Currently, the best performing methods in colonoscopy polyp detection are primarily based on deep neural networks (DNNs), which are usually trained on large amounts of labeled data. However, different hospitals use different...
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