AIMC Topic: Vocal Cords

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Have We Solved Glottis Segmentation? Review and Commentary.

Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation
Quantification of voice physiology has been a key research goal. Segmenting the glottal area to describe the vocal fold motion has seen increased attention in the last two decades. However, researchers struggled to fully automatize the segmentation t...

Harnessing machine learning in diagnosing complex hoarseness cases.

American journal of otolaryngology
PURPOSE: Traditional vocal fold pathology recognition typically requires expertise of laryngologists and advanced instruments, primarily through direct visualization. This study aims to augment this conventional paradigm by introducing a parallel dia...

Artificial intelligence based diagnosis of sulcus: assesment of videostroboscopy via deep learning.

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
PURPOSE: To develop a convolutional neural network (CNN)-based model for classifying videostroboscopic images of patients with sulcus, benign vocal fold (VF) lesions, and healthy VFs to improve clinicians' accuracy in diagnosis during videostroboscop...

A machine learning approach for vocal fold segmentation and disorder classification based on ensemble method.

Scientific reports
In the healthcare domain, the essential task is to understand and classify diseases affecting the vocal folds (VFs). The accurate identification of VF disease is the key issue in this domain. Integrating VF segmentation and disease classification int...

Consistency of the Signature of Phonotraumatic Vocal Hyperfunction Across Different Ambulatory Voice Measures.

Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR
PURPOSE: Although different factors and voice measures have been associated with phonotraumatic vocal hyperfunction (PVH), it is unclear what percentage of individuals with PVH exhibit such differences during their daily lives. This study used a mach...

New Model and Public Online Prediction Platform for Risk Stratification of Vocal Cord Leukoplakia.

The Laryngoscope
OBJECTIVE: To extract texture features from vocal cord leukoplakia (VCL) images and establish a VCL risk stratification prediction model using machine learning (ML) techniques.

Multi-instance learning based artificial intelligence model to assist vocal fold leukoplakia diagnosis: A multicentre diagnostic study.

American journal of otolaryngology
OBJECTIVE: To develop a multi-instance learning (MIL) based artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted diagnosis models by using laryngoscopic images to differentiate benign and malignant vocal fold leukoplakia (VFL).

Deep learning in voice analysis for diagnosing vocal cord pathologies: a systematic review.

European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
OBJECTIVES: With smartphones and wearable devices becoming ubiquitous, they offer an opportunity for large-scale voice sampling. This systematic review explores the application of deep learning models for the automated analysis of voice samples to de...

Vocal cord leukoplakia classification using deep learning models in white light and narrow band imaging endoscopy images.

Head & neck
BACKGROUND: Accurate vocal cord leukoplakia classification is critical for the individualized treatment and early detection of laryngeal cancer. Numerous deep learning techniques have been proposed, but it is unclear how to select one to apply in the...