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Geographical origin identification of Khao Dawk Mali 105 rice using combination of FT-NIR spectroscopy and machine learning algorithms.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
The mislabelled Khao Dawk Mali 105 rice coming from other geographical region outside the Thung Kula Rong Hai region is extremely profitable and difficult to detect; to prevent retail fraud (that adversely affects both the food industry and consumers...

Visualization strategies to aid interpretation of high-dimensional genotoxicity data.

Environmental and molecular mutagenesis
This article describes a range of high-dimensional data visualization strategies that we have explored for their ability to complement machine learning algorithm predictions derived from MultiFlow® assay results. For this exercise, we focused on seve...

Molecular Mechanism of Phosphorylation-Mediated Impacts on the Conformation Dynamics of GTP-Bound KRAS Probed by GaMD Trajectory-Based Deep Learning.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
The phosphorylation of different sites produces a significant effect on the conformational dynamics of KRAS. Gaussian accelerated molecular dynamics (GaMD) simulations were combined with deep learning (DL) to explore the molecular mechanism of the ph...

Metabolic profiling of murine radiation-induced lung injury with Raman spectroscopy and comparative machine learning.

The Analyst
Radiation-induced lung injury (RILI) is a dose-limiting toxicity for cancer patients receiving thoracic radiotherapy. As such, it is important to characterize metabolic associations with the early and late stages of RILI, namely pneumonitis and pulmo...

Raman spectroscopy for esophageal tumor diagnosis and delineation using machine learning and the portable Raman spectrometer.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Esophageal cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide. The identification of residual tumor tissues in the surgical margin of esophageal cancer is essential for the treatment and prognosis of cancer patients. But the curre...

Classification of e-waste using machine learning-assisted laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy.

Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA
Waste management and the economy are intertwined in various ways. Adopting sustainable waste management techniques can contribute to economic growth and resource conservation. Artificial intelligence (AI)-based classification is very crucial for rapi...

Rapid determination of starch and alcohol contents in fermented grains by hyperspectral imaging combined with data fusion techniques.

Journal of food science
Starch and alcohol serve as pivotal indicators in assessing the quality of lees fermentation. In this paper, two hyperspectral imaging (HSI) techniques (visible-near-infrared (Vis-NIR) and NIR) were utilized to acquire separate HSI data, which were t...

Biomechanical Posture Analysis in Healthy Adults with Machine Learning: Applicability and Reliability.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Posture analysis is important in musculoskeletal disorder prevention but relies on subjective assessment. This study investigates the applicability and reliability of a machine learning (ML) pose estimation model for the human posture assessment, whi...

Assessing the effectiveness of spatial PCA on SVM-based decoding of EEG data.

NeuroImage
Principal component analysis (PCA) has been widely employed for dimensionality reduction prior to multivariate pattern classification (decoding) in EEG research. The goal of the present study was to provide an evaluation of the effectiveness of PCA o...

Source Tracing of Kidney Injury via the Multispectral Fingerprint Identified by Machine Learning-Driven Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopic Analysis.

ACS sensors
Early diagnosis of drug-induced kidney injury (DIKI) is essential for clinical treatment and intervention. However, developing a reliable method to trace kidney injury origins through retrospective studies remains a challenge. In this study, we desig...