AIMC Topic: Renal Replacement Therapy
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Renal Dysfunction Across the Spectrum of Cardiogenic Shock: Mechanisms, Clinical Implications, and Therapeutic Strategies.
Current heart failure reports
Jun 25, 2025
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review aims to elucidate the complex interplay between cardiogenic shock (CS) and renal function, detailing the mechanisms of kidney injury, identifying risk factors, and providing a framework for the diagnosis and management ...
Timing of kidney replacement therapy in critically ill patients: A call to shift the paradigm in the era of artificial intelligence.
Science progress
Apr 24, 2025
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common condition in intensive care units (ICUs) and is associated with high mortality rates, particularly when kidney replacement therapy (KRT) becomes necessary. The optimal timing for initiating KRT remains a subject ...
Advances in critical care nephrology through artificial intelligence.
Current opinion in critical care
Aug 30, 2024
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review explores the transformative advancement, potential application, and impact of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly machine learning (ML) and large language models (LLMs), on critical care nephrology.
Generative AI in Critical Care Nephrology: Applications and Future Prospects.
Blood purification
Aug 30, 2024
BACKGROUND: Generative artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming various aspects of healthcare, including critical care nephrology. Large language models (LLMs), a key technology in generative AI, show promise in enhancing patient care, st...
Data-driven prediction of continuous renal replacement therapy survival.
Nature communications
Jun 27, 2024
Continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) is a form of dialysis prescribed to severely ill patients who cannot tolerate regular hemodialysis. However, as the patients are typically very ill to begin with, there is always uncertainty whether they wi...
Machine Learning-Aided Decision-Making Model for the Discontinuation of Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy.
Blood purification
Jun 12, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) is a primary form of renal support for patients with acute kidney injury in an intensive care unit. Making an accurate decision of discontinuation is crucial for the prognosis of patients. Pre...
Predicting chronic kidney disease progression with artificial intelligence.
BMC nephrology
Apr 26, 2024
BACKGROUND: The use of tools that allow estimation of the probability of progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) to advanced stages has not yet achieved significant practical importance in clinical setting. This study aimed to develop and validat...
Generalizing the application of machine learning predictive models across different populations: does a model to predict the use of renal replacement therapy in critically ill COVID-19 patients apply to general intensive care unit patients?
Critical care science
Apr 22, 2024
Deep learning algorithms for predicting renal replacement therapy initiation in CKD patients: a retrospective cohort study.
BMC nephrology
Mar 14, 2024
BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) requires accurate prediction of renal replacement therapy (RRT) initiation risk. This study developed deep learning algorithms (DLAs) to predict RRT risk in CKD patients by incorporating medical history and pr...
Comparison of a Kidney Replacement Therapy Risk Score Developed in Kaiser Permanente Northwest vs Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate in Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease Using Decision Curve Analysis.
The Permanente journal
Dec 7, 2021
INTRODUCTION: Use of kidney replacement therapy (KRT) prediction models for guiding arteriovenous fistula (AVF) referrals in advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD) is unknown. We aimed to compare a hypothetical approach using a KRT prediction model de...
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