AIMC Topic: Risk Assessment

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[Artificial intelligence: a benefit for patients?].

Soins; la revue de reference infirmiere
While artificial intelligence (AI) may have raised concerns, these questions are now making way for in-depth discussions on how to take advantage of its potential to ensure advances for patients. From this point of view, AI can constitute a real leve...

Using Machine Learning on Home Health Care Assessments to Predict Fall Risk.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Falls are the leading cause of injuries among older adults, particularly in the more vulnerable home health care (HHC) population. Existing standardized fall risk assessments often require supplemental data collection and tend to have low specificity...

Text Classification to Inform Suicide Risk Assessment in Electronic Health Records.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Assessing a patient's risk of an impending suicide attempt has been hampered by limited information about dynamic factors that change rapidly in the days leading up to an attempt. The storage of patient data in electronic health records (EHRs) has fa...

Using Smartphone Survey Data and Machine Learning to Identify Situational and Contextual Risk Factors for HIV Risk Behavior Among Men Who Have Sex with Men Who Are Not on PrEP.

Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research
"Just-in-time" interventions (JITs) delivered via smartphones have considerable potential for reducing HIV risk behavior by providing pivotal support at key times prior to sex. However, these programs depend on a thorough understanding of when risk b...

Hybrid Neural Networks for Mortality Prediction from LDCT Images.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Known for its high morbidity and mortality rates, lung cancer poses a significant threat to human health and well-being. However, the same population is also at high risk for other deadly diseases, such as cardiovascular disease. Since Low-Dose CT (L...

Bed-Exit Prediction Applying Neural Network Combining Bed Position Detection and Patient Posture Estimation.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
The work of a nurse involves tasks that can lead to serious accidents with a single mistake or miss, and thus nurses are exposed to high stress. In particular, injections, pre-medications, tube connections, and falling are factors that lead to seriou...

Prediction of patient evolution in terms of Clinical Risk Groups form routinely collected data using machine learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Chronicity is a problem that is affecting quality of life and increasing healthcare costs worldwide. Predictive tools can help mitigate these effects by encouraging the patients' and healthcare system's proactivity. This research work uses supervised...

Training and Interpreting Machine Learning Algorithms to Evaluate Fall Risk After Emergency Department Visits.

Medical care
BACKGROUND: Machine learning is increasingly used for risk stratification in health care. Achieving accurate predictive models do not improve outcomes if they cannot be translated into efficacious intervention. Here we examine the potential utility o...