AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Risk Factors

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Enhanced machine learning models for predicting one-year mortality in individuals suffering from type A aortic dissection.

The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery
OBJECTIVE: The study objective was to develop and validate an interpretable machine learning model to predict 1-year mortality in patients with type A aortic dissection, improving risk classification and aiding clinical decision-making.

Development and validation of a machine learning-based framework for assessing metabolic-associated fatty liver disease risk.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: The existing predictive models for metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) possess certain limitations that render them unsuitable for extensive population-wide screening. This study is founded upon population health examination ...

Evaluation and analysis of risk factors for adverse events of the fractured vertebra post-percutaneous kyphoplasty: a retrospective cohort study using multiple machine learning models.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
BACKGROUND: Adverse events of the fractured vertebra (AEFV) post-percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP) can lead to recurrent pain and neurological damage, which considerably affect the prognosis of patients and the quality of life. This study aimed to analy...

A Machine Learning Approach to Concussion Risk Estimation Among Players Exhibiting Visible Signs in Professional Hockey.

Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.)
BACKGROUND: The identification of concussion risk factors, such as visible signs and mechanisms of injury, improves concussion identification. Exploring individual risk factors, such as concussion history, may help to improve existing concussion risk...

Application of machine learning algorithms to predict postoperative surgical site infections and surgical site occurrences following inguinal hernia surgery.

Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery
PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop, validate, and evaluate machine learning (ML) algorithms for predicting Surgical site infections (SSI) and surgical site occurrences (SSO) after elective open inguinal hernia surgery.

Unsupervised Machine Learning to Identify Risk Factors of Pyeloplasty Failure in Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction.

Journal of endourology
In adult patients with ureteropelvic junction obstruction (UPJO), little data exist on predicting pyeloplasty outcome, and there is no unified definition of pyeloplasty success. As such, defining pyeloplasty success retrospectively is particularly v...

A hybrid approach for modeling bicycle crash frequencies: Integrating random forest based SHAP model with random parameter negative binomial regression model.

Accident; analysis and prevention
To effectively capture and explain complex, nonlinear relationships within bicycle crash frequency data and account for unobserved heterogeneity simultaneously, this study proposes a new hybrid framework that combines the Random Forest-based SHapley ...

A calculator for musculoskeletal injuries prediction in surgeons: a machine learning approach.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Surgical specialists experience significant musculoskeletal strain as a consequence of their profession, a domain within the healthcare system often recognized for the pronounced impact of such issues. The aim of this study is to calculat...

Quality of birth care and risk factors of length of stay after birth: A machine learning approach.

The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research
AIM: Length of stay (LOS) is an outcome measure and is assumed to be related to quality. The objective of this study is to examine the quality of birth care and risk factors associated with LOS after birth.