AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Sequence Analysis, DNA

Showing 71 to 80 of 263 articles

Clear Filters

Precision DNA methylation typing via hierarchical clustering of Nanopore current signals and attention-based neural network.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Decoding DNA methylation sites through nanopore sequencing has emerged as a cutting-edge technology in the field of DNA methylation research, as it enables direct sequencing of native DNA molecules without the need for prior enzymatic or chemical tre...

CSV-Filter: a deep learning-based comprehensive structural variant filtering method for both short and long reads.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Structural variants (SVs) play an important role in genetic research and precision medicine. As existing SV detection methods usually contain a substantial number of false positive calls, approaches to filter the detection results are nee...

BertSNR: an interpretable deep learning framework for single-nucleotide resolution identification of transcription factor binding sites based on DNA language model.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Transcription factors are pivotal in the regulation of gene expression, and accurate identification of transcription factor binding sites (TFBSs) at high resolution is crucial for understanding the mechanisms underlying gene regulation. T...

iM-Seeker: a webserver for DNA i-motifs prediction and scoring via automated machine learning.

Nucleic acids research
DNA, beyond its canonical B-form double helix, adopts various alternative conformations, among which the i-motif, emerging in cytosine-rich sequences under acidic conditions, holds significant biological implications in transcription modulation and t...

PlasmidHunter: accurate and fast prediction of plasmid sequences using gene content profile and machine learning.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Plasmids are extrachromosomal DNA found in microorganisms. They often carry beneficial genes that help bacteria adapt to harsh conditions. Plasmids are also important tools in genetic engineering, gene therapy, and drug production. However, it can be...

Coding genomes with gapped pattern graph convolutional network.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Genome sequencing technologies reveal a huge amount of genomic sequences. Neural network-based methods can be prime candidates for retrieving insights from these sequences because of their applicability to large and diverse datasets. Howe...

NPSV-deep: a deep learning method for genotyping structural variants in short read genome sequencing data.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Structural variants (SVs) play a causal role in numerous diseases but can be difficult to detect and accurately genotype (determine zygosity) with short-read genome sequencing data (SRS). Improving SV genotyping accuracy in SRS data, part...

Classification of DNA Sequence Based on a Non-gradient Algorithm: Pseudoinverse Learners.

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
This chapter proposes a prototype-based classification approach for analyzing DNA barcodes that uses a spectral representation of DNA sequences and a non-gradient neural network. Biological sequences can be viewed as data components with higher non-f...

Achieving pan-microbiome biological insights via the dbBact knowledge base.

Nucleic acids research
16S rRNA amplicon sequencing provides a relatively inexpensive culture-independent method for studying microbial communities. Although thousands of such studies have examined diverse habitats, it is difficult for researchers to use this vast trove of...

Deep-learning optimized DEOCSU suite provides an iterable pipeline for accurate ChIP-exo peak calling.

Briefings in bioinformatics
Recognizing binding sites of DNA-binding proteins is a key factor for elucidating transcriptional regulation in organisms. ChIP-exo enables researchers to delineate genome-wide binding landscapes of DNA-binding proteins with near single base-pair res...