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Smell

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A System-Wide Understanding of the Human Olfactory Percept Chemical Space.

Chemical senses
The fundamental units of olfactory perception are discrete 3D structures of volatile chemicals that each interact with specific subsets of a very large family of hundreds of odorant receptor proteins, in turn activating complex neural circuitry and p...

An Ensemble Learning Method for Robot Electronic Nose with Active Perception.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The electronic nose is the olfactory organ of the robot, which is composed of a large number of sensors to perceive the smell of objects through free diffusion. Traditionally, it is difficult to realize the active perception function, and it is diffi...

The smell of lung disease: a review of the current status of electronic nose technology.

Respiratory research
There is a need for timely, accurate diagnosis, and personalised management in lung diseases. Exhaled breath reflects inflammatory and metabolic processes in the human body, especially in the lungs. The analysis of exhaled breath using electronic nos...

Application of Neuromorphic Olfactory Approach for High-Accuracy Classification of Malts.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Current developments in artificial olfactory systems, also known as electronic nose (e-nose) systems, have benefited from advanced machine learning techniques that have significantly improved the conditioning and processing of multivariate feature-ri...

Artificial Olfactory Neuron for an In-Sensor Neuromorphic Nose.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
A neuromorphic module of an electronic nose (E-nose) is demonstrated by hybridizing a chemoresistive gas sensor made of a semiconductor metal oxide (SMO) and a single transistor neuron (1T-neuron) made of a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect tran...

The potential for clinical application of automatic quantification of olfactory bulb volume in MRI scans using convolutional neural networks.

NeuroImage. Clinical
The olfactory bulbs (OBs) play a key role in olfactory processing; their volume is important for diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of patients with olfactory loss. Until now, measurements of OB volumes have been limited to quantification of manually...

Robust Moth-Inspired Algorithm for Odor Source Localization Using Multimodal Information.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Odor-source localization, by which one finds the source of an odor by detecting the odor itself, is an important ability to possess in order to search for leaking gases, explosives, and disaster survivors. Although many animals possess this ability, ...

Machine learning prediction and classification of behavioral selection in a canine olfactory detection program.

Scientific reports
There is growing interest in canine behavioral research specifically for working dogs. Here we take advantage of a dataset of a Transportation Safety Administration olfactory detection cohort of 628 Labrador Retrievers to perform Machine Learning (ML...

XGBoost odor prediction model: finding the structure-odor relationship of odorant molecules using the extreme gradient boosting algorithm.

Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics
Determining the structure-odor relationship has always been a very challenging task. The main challenge in investigating the correlation between the molecular structure and its associated odor is the ambiguous and obscure nature of verbally defined o...

Recent developments of e-sensing devices coupled to data processing techniques in food quality evaluation: a critical review.

Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications
A greater demand for high-quality food is being driven by the growth of economic and technological advancements. In this context, consumers are currently paying special attention to organoleptic characteristics such as smell, taste, and appearance. M...