AIMC Topic: Spatial Analysis

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CoSTA: unsupervised convolutional neural network learning for spatial transcriptomics analysis.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: The rise of spatial transcriptomics technologies is leading to new insights about how gene regulation happens in a spatial context. Determining which genes are expressed in similar spatial patterns can reveal gene regulatory relationships...

Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence-driven Spatial Analysis of the Tumor Immune Microenvironment in Pathology Slides.

European urology focus
A better understanding of the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) could lead to accurate diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment stratification. Although molecular analyses at the tissue and/or single cell level could reveal the cellular status of the t...

Adaptive convolutional neural networks for accelerating magnetic resonance imaging via k-space data interpolation.

Medical image analysis
Deep learning in k-space has demonstrated great potential for image reconstruction from undersampled k-space data in fast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). However, existing deep learning-based image reconstruction methods typically apply weight-shar...

Spatial prediction of human brucellosis (HB) using a GIS-based adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS).

Acta tropica
OBJECTIVE: This study pursues three main objectives: 1) exploring the spatial distribution patterns of human brucellosis (HB); 2) identifying parameters affecting the disease spread; and 3) modeling and predicting the spatial distribution of HB cases...

A spatially based quantile regression forest model for mapping rural land values.

Journal of environmental management
Rural land valuation plays an important role in the development of land use policies for agricultural purposes. The advance of computational software and machine learning methods has enhanced mass appraisal methodologies for modeling and predicting e...

Geographically weighted machine learning model for untangling spatial heterogeneity of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) prevalence in the USA.

Scientific reports
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) prevalence in the United States varies substantially across spatial and temporal scales, attributable to variations of socioeconomic and lifestyle risk factors. Understanding these variations in risk factors contributio...

Bilateral attention decoder: A lightweight decoder for real-time semantic segmentation.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The encoder-decoder structure has been introduced into semantic segmentation to improve the spatial accuracy of the network by fusing high- and low-level feature maps. However, recent state-of-the-art encoder-decoder-based methods can hardly attain t...

Applying machine learning, text mining, and spatial analysis techniques to develop a highway-railroad grade crossing consolidation model.

Accident; analysis and prevention
The consolidation of Highway-Railroad Grade Crossing (HRGC) is one of the effective approaches to decrease the number of crashes between trains and vehicles. From 2015-2019, there were 57 HRGC crashes at crossings in East Baton Rouge Parish (EBRP), r...

Adopting Machine Learning and Spatial Analysis Techniques for Driver Risk Assessment: Insights from a Case Study.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Traffic violations usually caused by aggressive driving behavior are often seen as a primary contributor to traffic crashes. Violations are either caused by an unintentional or deliberate act of drivers that jeopardize the lives of fellow drivers, pe...

Artificial Neural Network Modeling of Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) Incidence Rates across the Continental United States.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Prediction of the COVID-19 incidence rate is a matter of global importance, particularly in the United States. As of 4 June 2020, more than 1.8 million confirmed cases and over 108 thousand deaths have been reported in this country. Few studies have ...