AIMC Topic: Stroke Volume

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The PACIFIC ontology for heterogeneous data management in cardiology.

Journal of biomedical informatics
With the emergence of health data warehouses and major initiatives to collect and analyze multi-modal and multisource data, data organization becomes central. In the PACIFIC-PRESERVED (PhenomApping, ClassIFication, and Innovation for Cardiac Dysfunct...

Empowering Medical Students: Harnessing Artificial Intelligence for Precision Point-of-Care Echocardiography Assessment of Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction.

International journal of clinical practice
INTRODUCTION: Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) use is now universal among nonexperts. Artificial intelligence (AI) is currently employed by nonexperts in various imaging modalities to assist in diagnosis and decision making.

High-resolution spiral real-time cardiac cine imaging with deep learning-based rapid image reconstruction and quantification.

NMR in biomedicine
The objective of the current study was to develop and evaluate a DEep learning-based rapid Spiral Image REconstruction (DESIRE) and deep learning (DL)-based segmentation approach to quantify the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) for high-reso...

Electrocardiogram-based deep learning model to screen peripartum cardiomyopathy.

American journal of obstetrics & gynecology MFM
BACKGROUND: Peripartum cardiomyopathy, one of the most fatal conditions during delivery, results in heart failure secondary to left ventricular systolic dysfunction. Left ventricular dysfunction can result in abnormalities in electrocardiography. How...

Deep learning for automated left ventricular outflow tract diameter measurements in 2D echocardiography.

Cardiovascular ultrasound
BACKGROUND: Measurement of the left ventricular outflow tract diameter (LVOTd) in echocardiography is a common source of error when used to calculate the stroke volume. The aim of this study is to assess whether a deep learning (DL) model, trained on...

Heterogeneous treatment effects of coronary artery bypass grafting in ischemic cardiomyopathy: A machine learning causal forest analysis.

The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery
OBJECTIVES: We aim to evaluate the heterogeneous treatment effects of coronary artery bypass grafting in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy and to identify a group of patients to have greater benefits from coronary artery bypass grafting compared ...

Treatment response to spironolactone in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a machine learning-based analysis of two randomized controlled trials.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Whether there is a subset of patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) that benefit from spironolactone therapy is unclear. We applied a machine learning approach to identify responders and non-responders to spi...

Novel parameters for predicting fluid responsiveness during the mini fluid challenge and ability of the cardiac power index: an observational cohort study.

Turkish journal of medical sciences
BACKGROUND/AIM: The percentage change in the stroke volume index (SVI) due to the mini fluid challenge (MFC) (MFC-ΔSVI%) is used commonly in daily practice. However, up to 20% of patients remain in the gray zone of this variable. Thus, it was aimed t...

Machine Learning Predicting Atrial Fibrillation as an Adverse Event in the Warfarin and Aspirin in Reduced Cardiac Ejection Fraction (WARCEF) Trial.

The American journal of medicine
BACKGROUND: Atrial fibrillation and heart failure commonly coexist due to shared pathophysiological mechanisms. Prompt identification of patients with heart failure at risk of developing atrial fibrillation would allow clinicians the opportunity to i...