AIMC Topic: Surgery, Computer-Assisted

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[The robot-assisted system YunSRobot for soft endoscopy: a trial of remote manipulation on simulation models].

Zhonghua nei ke za zhi
To evaluate the feasibility and safety of the robot-assisted system YunSRobot for remote manipulation endoscopy. When the master of YunSRobot was installed in the gastroenterology office in Chinese PLA General Hospital, the robot slave and upper ga...

[Robotics-mechanical bridge between imaging and patient].

Der Orthopade
BACKGROUND: There are still a high number of dissatisfied knee arthroplasty patients. This situation has not changed much for decades, despite many innovations focusing on implant longevity and higher procedural precision. In this context, there is a...

Natural and Artificial Intelligence in Neurosurgery: A Systematic Review.

Neurosurgery
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) is a domain of artificial intelligence that allows computer algorithms to learn from experience without being explicitly programmed.

CAMISS Concept and Its Clinical Application.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology
This chapter intends to provide an overview of computer-assisted minimally invasive spine surgery (CAMISS) and its clinical application. Since minimally invasive spine surgery was first brought out, the concept of decreasing the damage to patient was...

Computer-Aided Orthopaedic Surgery: State-of-the-Art and Future Perspectives.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology
Introduced more than two decades ago, computer-aided orthopaedic surgery (CAOS) has emerged as a new and independent area, due to the importance of treatment of musculoskeletal diseases in orthopaedics and traumatology, increasing availability of dif...

Ontology-Guided Markerless Navigation and Situational Awareness for Endoscopic Surgery.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Optical navigation systems help surgeons find their way through the complex anatomy of a patient. However, such systems are accident-sensitive, time-consuming and difficult to use because of their complicated technical requirements such as the settin...

Percutaneous Sacroiliac Screw Placement: A Prospective Randomized Comparison of Robot-assisted Navigation Procedures with a Conventional Technique.

Chinese medical journal
BACKGROUND: Sacroiliac (SI) screw fixation is a demanding technique, with a high rate of screw malposition due to the complex pelvic anatomy. TiRobot™ is an orthopedic surgery robot which can be used for SI screw fixation. This study aimed to evaluat...

Minimally invasive surgery in pelvic floor repair.

Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To review the use and efficacy of minimally invasive surgery in pelvic organ prolapse (POP) repair. This review summarizes surgical options for management of POP with special emphasis on minimally invasive surgical approach and dis...

Current applications of robotics in spine surgery: a systematic review of the literature.

Neurosurgical focus
OBJECTIVE Surgical robotics has demonstrated utility across the spectrum of surgery. Robotics in spine surgery, however, remains in its infancy. Here, the authors systematically review the evidence behind robotic applications in spinal instrumentatio...

Augmented-reality integrated robotics in neurosurgery: are we there yet?

Neurosurgical focus
Surgical robots have captured the interest-if not the widespread acceptance-of spinal neurosurgeons. But successful innovation, scientific or commercial, requires the majority to adopt a new practice. "Faster, better, cheaper" products should in theo...