AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Tibia

Showing 11 to 20 of 88 articles

Clear Filters

Lower Extremity Growth according to AI Automated Femorotibial Length Measurement on Slot-Scanning Radiographs in Pediatric Patients.

Radiology
Background Commonly used pediatric lower extremity growth standards are based on small, dated data sets. Artificial intelligence (AI) enables creation of updated growth standards. Purpose To train an AI model using standing slot-scanning radiographs ...

Factors to improve odds of success following medial opening-wedge high tibial osteotomy: a machine learning analysis.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
BACKGROUND: Although high tibial osteotomy (HTO) is an established treatment option for medial compartment osteoarthritis, predictive factors for HTO treatment success remain unclear. This study aimed to identify informative variables associated with...

Robot-assisted anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction based on three-dimensional images.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
Background Tunnel placement is a key step in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of bone tunnel drilling in arthroscopic ACL reconstruction assisted by a three-dimensional (3D) image...

Development of an automatic surgical planning system for high tibial osteotomy using artificial intelligence.

The Knee
BACKGROUND: This study proposed an automatic surgical planning system for high tibial osteotomy (HTO) using deep learning-based artificial intelligence and validated its accuracy. The system simulates osteotomy and measures lower-limb alignment param...

Automatic measurement of lower limb alignment in portable devices based on deep learning for knee osteoarthritis.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
BACKGROUND: For knee osteoarthritis patients, analyzing alignment of lower limbs is essential for therapy, which is currently measured from standing long-leg radiographs of anteroposterior X-ray (LLR) manually. To address the time wasting, poor repro...

Enhanced reliability and time efficiency of deep learning-based posterior tibial slope measurement over manual techniques.

Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA
PURPOSE: Multifaceted factors contribute to inferior outcomes following anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction surgery. A particular focus is placed on the posterior tibial slope (PTS). This study introduces the integration of machine learni...

Unsupervised Learning-Based Measurement of Ultrasonic Axial Transmission Velocity in Neonatal Bone.

Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine
OBJECTIVES: To develop a robust algorithm for estimating ultrasonic axial transmission velocity from neonatal tibial bone, and to investigate the relationships between ultrasound velocity and neonatal anthropometric measurements as well as clinical b...

Predicting Musculoskeletal Loading at Common Running Injury Locations Using Machine Learning and Instrumented Insoles.

Medicine and science in sports and exercise
INTRODUCTION: Wearables have the potential to provide accurate estimates of tissue loads at common running injury locations. Here we investigate the accuracy by which commercially available instrumented insoles (ARION; ATO-GEAR, Eindhoven, The Nether...

Artificial intelligence-based assessment of leg axis parameters shows excellent agreement with human raters: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis on the reliability and applicability of artificial intelligence (AI)-based analysis of leg axis parameters. We hypothesized that AI-based leg axis measurements would ...

Development and clinical validation of a deep learning-based knee CT image segmentation method for robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to develop a novel deep convolutional neural network called Dual-path Double Attention Transformer (DDA-Transformer) designed to achieve precise and fast knee joint CT image segmentation and to validate it in robotic-assi...