AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Triage

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Predicting hospital admission at emergency department triage using machine learning.

PloS one
OBJECTIVE: To predict hospital admission at the time of ED triage using patient history in addition to information collected at triage.

Machine learning approaches for predicting disposition of asthma and COPD exacerbations in the ED.

The American journal of emergency medicine
OBJECTIVE: The prediction of emergency department (ED) disposition at triage remains challenging. Machine learning approaches may enhance prediction. We compared the performance of several machine learning approaches for predicting two clinical outco...

Automated chest screening based on a hybrid model of transfer learning and convolutional sparse denoising autoencoder.

Biomedical engineering online
OBJECTIVE: In this paper, we aim to investigate the effect of computer-aided triage system, which is implemented for the health checkup of lung lesions involving tens of thousands of chest X-rays (CXRs) that are required for diagnosis. Therefore, hig...

Decision support system for triage management: A hybrid approach using rule-based reasoning and fuzzy logic.

International journal of medical informatics
OBJECTIVES: Fast and accurate patient triage for the response process is a critical first step in emergency situations. This process is often performed using a paper-based mode, which intensifies workload and difficulty, wastes time, and is at risk o...

A machine learning approach to triaging patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

PloS one
COPD patients are burdened with a daily risk of acute exacerbation and loss of control, which could be mitigated by effective, on-demand decision support tools. In this study, we present a machine learning-based strategy for early detection of exacer...

A universal deep learning approach for modeling the flow of patients under different severities.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The Accident and Emergency Department (A&ED) is the frontline for providing emergency care in hospitals. Unfortunately, relative A&ED resources have failed to keep up with continuously increasing demand in recent years, whic...

A fuzzy logic-based warning system for patients classification.

Health informatics journal
Typically acute deterioration in sick people is preceded by subtle changes in the physiological parameters such as pulse and blood pressure. The Modified Early Warning Score is a scoring system developed to assist hospital staff in gauging these phys...

Machine-Learning-Based Electronic Triage More Accurately Differentiates Patients With Respect to Clinical Outcomes Compared With the Emergency Severity Index.

Annals of emergency medicine
STUDY OBJECTIVE: Standards for emergency department (ED) triage in the United States rely heavily on subjective assessment and are limited in their ability to risk-stratify patients. This study seeks to evaluate an electronic triage system (e-triage)...