AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Video Recording

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Context Sensitive Network for weakly-supervised fine-grained temporal action localization.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Weakly-supervised fine-grained temporal action localization seeks to identify fine-grained action instances in untrimmed videos using only video-level labels. The primary challenge in this task arises from the subtle distinctions among various fine-g...

Localization and detection of deepfake videos based on self-blending method.

Scientific reports
Deepfake technology, which encompasses various video manipulation techniques implemented through deep learning algorithms-such as face swapping and expression alteration-has advanced to generate fake videos that are increasingly difficult for human o...

A Rectal Cancer Surgery Dataset: Use of artificial intelligence to aid automation of error identification.

Scientific data
Minimally invasive surgery is complex and prone to variation not routinely objectively measured. We established an association between skills and patient outcomes. The evolving application of artificial intelligence techniques could assist intraopera...

Using artificial intelligence to evaluate adherence to best practices in one anastomosis gastric bypass: first steps in a real-world setting.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Safety in one anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) is judged by outcomes, but it seems reasonable to utilize best practices for safety, whose performance can be evaluated and therefore improved. We aimed to test an artificial intelligence-ba...

SSIM over MSE: A new perspective for video anomaly detection.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Video anomaly detection plays a crucial role in ensuring public safety. Its goal is to detect abnormal patterns contained in video frames. Most existing models distinguish the anomalies based on the Mean Squared Error (MSE), which is hard to align wi...

Gait Video-Based Prediction of Severity of Cerebellar Ataxia Using Deep Neural Networks.

Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society
BACKGROUND: Pose estimation algorithms applied to two-dimensional videos evaluate gait disturbances; however, a few studies have used this method to evaluate ataxic gait.

Deep Learning-Based Assessment of Lip Symmetry for Patients With Repaired Cleft Lip.

The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
ObjectivePost-surgical lip symmetry assessment is a key indicator of cleft repair success. Traditional methods rely on distances between anatomical landmarks, which are impractical for video analysis and overlook texture and appearance. We propose an...

A discriminative multi-modal adaptation neural network model for video action recognition.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Research on video-based understanding and learning has attracted widespread interest and has been adopted in various real applications, such as e-healthcare, action recognition, affective computing, to name a few. Amongst them, video-based action rec...

Spiking-PhysFormer: Camera-based remote photoplethysmography with parallel spike-driven transformer.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Artificial neural networks (ANNs) can help camera-based remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) in measuring cardiac activity and physiological signals from facial videos, such as pulse wave, heart rate and respiration rate with better accuracy. However, ...