AIMC Topic: Zea mays

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Bagging Improves the Performance of Deep Learning-Based Semantic Segmentation with Limited Labeled Images: A Case Study of Crop Segmentation for High-Throughput Plant Phenotyping.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Advancements in imaging, computer vision, and automation have revolutionized various fields, including field-based high-throughput plant phenotyping (FHTPP). This integration allows for the rapid and accurate measurement of plant traits. Deep Convolu...

The use of image analysis to study the effect of moisture content on the physical properties of grains.

Scientific reports
Designing machines and equipment for post-harvest operations of agricultural products requires information about their physical properties. The aim of the work was to evaluate the possibility of introducing a new approach to predict the moisture cont...

TrG2P: A transfer-learning-based tool integrating multi-trait data for accurate prediction of crop yield.

Plant communications
Yield prediction is the primary goal of genomic selection (GS)-assisted crop breeding. Because yield is a complex quantitative trait, making predictions from genotypic data is challenging. Transfer learning can produce an effective model for a target...

Carcass traits and morphometry, typification of the Longissimus dorsi muscle and non-carcass components of hair lambs: can biscuit bran completely replace corn? A machine learning approach.

Tropical animal health and production
Biscuit bran (BB) is a co-product with worldwide distribution, with Brazil as the second largest cookie producer in the world with 1,157,051 tons. We evaluate the impact of completely replacing corn with BB on the characteristics and morphometry of c...

Non-invasive prediction of maca powder adulteration using a pocket-sized spectrophotometer and machine learning techniques.

Scientific reports
Discriminating different cultivars of maca powder (MP) and detecting their authenticity after adulteration with potent adulterants such as maize and soy flour is a challenge that has not been studied with non-invasive techniques such as near infrared...

Maize leaf disease recognition using PRF-SVM integration: a breakthrough technique.

Scientific reports
The difficulty of collecting maize leaf lesion characteristics in an environment that undergoes frequent changes, suffers varying illumination from lighting sources, and is influenced by a variety of other factors makes detecting diseases in maize le...

Machine learning-based potential loss assessment of maize and rice production due to flash flood in Himachal Pradesh, India.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
Flash floods in mountainous regions like the Himalayas are considered to be common natural calamities. Their consequences often are more dangerous than any flood event in the plains. These hazards not only put human lives at threat but also cause eco...

Deep learning the cis-regulatory code for gene expression in selected model plants.

Nature communications
Elucidating the relationship between non-coding regulatory element sequences and gene expression is crucial for understanding gene regulation and genetic variation. We explored this link with the training of interpretable deep learning models predict...

Application of a U-Net Neural Network to the Maize Pathosystem.

Phytopathology
Computer vision approaches to analyze plant disease data can be both faster and more reliable than traditional, manual methods. However, the requirement of manually annotating training data for the majority of machine learning applications can presen...

Integrating portable NIR spectrometry with deep learning for accurate Estimation of crude protein in corn feed.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
This study investigates the challenges encountered in utilizing portable near-infrared (NIR) spectrometers in agriculture, specifically in developing predictive models with high accuracy and robust generalization abilities despite limited spectral re...