AI Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

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Deep learning-based classification of breast cancer cells using transmembrane receptor dynamics.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Motions of transmembrane receptors on cancer cell surfaces can reveal biophysical features of the cancer cells, thus providing a method for characterizing cancer cell phenotypes. While conventional analysis of receptor motions in the cell...

Co-evolutionary distance predictions contain flexibility information.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Co-evolution analysis can be used to accurately predict residue-residue contacts from multiple sequence alignments. The introduction of machine-learning techniques has enabled substantial improvements in precision and a shift from predict...

iDNA-ABT: advanced deep learning model for detecting DNA methylation with adaptive features and transductive information maximization.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: DNA methylation plays an important role in epigenetic modification, the occurrence, and the development of diseases. Therefore, identification of DNA methylation sites is critical for better understanding and revealing their functional me...

BioERP: biomedical heterogeneous network-based self-supervised representation learning approach for entity relationship predictions.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Predicting entity relationship can greatly benefit important biomedical problems. Recently, a large amount of biomedical heterogeneous networks (BioHNs) are generated and offer opportunities for developing network-based learning approache...

Automatic improvement of deep learning-based cell segmentation in time-lapse microscopy by neural architecture search.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Live cell segmentation is a crucial step in biological image analysis and is also a challenging task because time-lapse microscopy cell sequences usually exhibit complex spatial structures and complicated temporal behaviors. In recent yea...

PhosIDN: an integrated deep neural network for improving protein phosphorylation site prediction by combining sequence and protein-protein interaction information.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Phosphorylation is one of the most studied post-translational modifications, which plays a pivotal role in various cellular processes. Recently, deep learning methods have achieved great success in prediction of phosphorylation sites, but...

DTI-Voodoo: machine learning over interaction networks and ontology-based background knowledge predicts drug-target interactions.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: In silico drug-target interaction (DTI) prediction is important for drug discovery and drug repurposing. Approaches to predict DTIs can proceed indirectly, top-down, using phenotypic effects of drugs to identify potential drug targets, or...

Organism-specific training improves performance of linear B-cell epitope prediction.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: In silico identification of linear B-cell epitopes represents an important step in the development of diagnostic tests and vaccine candidates, by providing potential high-probability targets for experimental investigation. Current predict...

CNN-PepPred: an open-source tool to create convolutional NN models for the discovery of patterns in peptide sets-application to peptide-MHC class II binding prediction.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
SUMMARY: The ability to unveil binding patterns in peptide sets has important applications in several biomedical areas, including the development of vaccines. We present an open-source tool, CNN-PepPred, that uses convolutional neural networks to dis...

TempoMAGE: a deep learning framework that exploits the causal dependency between time-series data to predict histone marks in open chromatin regions at time-points with missing ChIP-seq datasets.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Identifying histone tail modifications using ChIP-seq is commonly used in time-series experiments in development and disease. These assays, however, cover specific time-points leaving intermediate or early stages with missing information....