Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
40378006
A growing body of research suggests that the recent generation of large language model (LLMs) excel, and in many cases outpace humans, at writing persuasively and empathetically, at inferring user traits from text, and at mimicking human-like convers...
Remote sensing (RS) data is extensively used in the observation and management of surface water and the detection of water bodies for studying ecological and hydrological processes. Small waterbodies are often neglected because of their tiny presence...
BACKGROUND: Internet addiction (IA) refers to excessive internet use that causes cognitive impairment or distress. Understanding the neurophysiological mechanisms underpinning IA is crucial for enabling an accurate diagnosis and informing treatment a...
With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) technologies, their applications in the medical field have expanded significantly. Particularly in vaccine innovation, AI and ML have shown considerable potential. T...
BACKGROUND: Exploring the early stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is crucial for timely intervention to help manage symptoms and set expectations for affected individuals and their families. However, the study of the early stages of AD involves anal...
Artificial intelligence (AI), with its technologies such as machine perception, robotics, natural language processing, expert systems, and machine learning (ML) with its subset deep learning, have transformed patient care and administration in all fi...
BACKGROUND: Radiotherapy treatment planning traditionally involves complex and time-consuming processes, often relying on trial-and-error methods. The emergence of artificial intelligence, particularly Large Language Models (LLMs), surpassing human c...
BACKGROUND: Classification is one of the most common tasks in artificial intelligence (AI) driven fields in dentistry and orthodontics. The AI abilities can significantly improve the orthodontist's critical mission to diagnose and treat patients prec...
BACKGROUND: Identifying GPCR-compound interactions (GCI) plays a significant role in drug discovery and chemogenomics. Machine learning, particularly deep learning, has become increasingly influential in this domain. Large molecular models, due to th...
BACKGROUND: Individualizing follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) dosing during controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) is critical for optimizing outcomes in assisted reproduction but remains difficult due to patient heterogeneity. Most existing models ar...