Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1,361 to 1,370 of 6,855 articles

Acoustic impedance inversion via voting stacked regression (VStaR) algorithms.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
In this study, we focused on improving acoustic impedance (AI) in seismic exploration. AI is a crucial parameter estimated by multiplying the density of a material by the velocity of an acoustic wave passing through it. A low AI in sandstones and car... read more 

Comparison of physician and large language model chatbot responses to online ear, nose, and throat inquiries.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Large language models (LLMs) can potentially enhance the accessibility and quality of medical information. This study evaluates the reliability and quality of responses generated by ChatGPT-4, an LLM-driven chatbot, compared to those written by physi... read more 
Large Language Models Otolaryngology Social Media Female Generative Artificial Intelligence Male Physicians Language Humans

Multi-objective artificial-intelligence-based parameter tuning of antennas using variable-fidelity machine learning.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Multi-objective optimization (MO) is an important topic in contemporary antenna design. Due to the reliance on computationally-expensive electromagnetic (EM) simulations, the use of conventional algorithms is prohibitive. These costs can be reduced b... read more 

The analysis of dynamic evaluation of online shopping satisfaction based on the recurrent neural network model.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
This work aims to accurately understand user satisfaction in online shopping, reflecting user preferences and promoting the development of online shopping. This work explores a behavioral prediction method for online shopping users using a Recurrent ... read more 
Recurrent Neural Networks Consumer Behavior Personal Satisfaction Internet Neural Networks, Computer Humans

Improving YOLOv11 for marine water quality monitoring and pollution source identification.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Marine pollution has become an increasingly severe environmental issue, with oil spills, marine debris, and turbid water significantly impacting ecosystems and human health. The You Only Look Once (YOLO) series of target detection has been widely app... read more 

Attention based LSTM framework for robust UWB and INS integration in NLOS environments.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
This paper proposes a novel UWB/INS integration framework that utilizes attention-based Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural networks to address challenges related to UWB signal degradation during non-line-of-sight (NLOS) propagation. The network is ... read more 

Machine learning model for predicting Amyloid-β positivity and cognitive status using early-phase F-Florbetaben PET and clinical features.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
This study developed machine learning models to predict Aβ positivity in Alzheimer's disease by integrating early-phase F-Florbetaben PET and clinical data to improve diagnostic accuracy. Furthermore, the study explored machine learning models to pre... read more 
Humans Machine Learning Cognition Amyloid beta-Peptides Cognitive Dysfunction Positron-Emission Tomography Stilbenes Aniline Compounds Alzheimer Disease Aged, 80 and over Middle Aged Male Female Aged Brain

Deep learning based predictive models for real time accident prevention in autonomous vehicle networks.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
There have been substantial difficulties to road safety brought about by the increasing volume of traffic, which has resulted in the requirement for sophisticated accident prediction and prevention technologies. The use of autonomous vehicle (AV) net... read more 

Design of Block-Scrambling-Based privacy protection mechanism in healthcare using fusion of transfer learning models with Hippopotamus optimization algorithm.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
In the human body, the skin is the main organ. Nearly 30-70% of individuals globally have skin-related health issues, for whom efficient and effective analysis is essential. A general method dermatologists use for analyzing skin illnesses is dermosco... read more 
Skin Neoplasms Dermoscopy Algorithms Computer Security Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Machine Learning Humans

Comparing ChatGPT and validated questionnaires in assessing loneliness and online social support among college students: a cross-sectional study.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
The capability of ChatGPT to understand and generate human-readable text has prompted the investigation of its potential as mental health assessment tools. This study aims to explore the validity of ChatGPT in assessing loneliness and online social s... read more 
Loneliness Universities Internet Generative Artificial Intelligence Female Adult Young Adult Humans Surveys and Questionnaires Social Support Adolescent Psychometrics Male Students Cross-Sectional Studies
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