Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1,401 to 1,410 of 6,908 articles

Artificial intelligence derived grading of mustard gas induced corneal injury and opacity.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative tool in ophthalmology for disease diagnosis and prognosis. However, use of AI for assessing corneal damage due to chemical injury in live rabbits remains lacking. This study aimed to develo... read more 
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Cornea Animals Disease Models, Animal Rabbits Corneal Injuries Corneal Opacity Mustard Gas

Self-adaptive evolutionary neural networks for high-precision short-term electric load forecasting.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Reliable short-term electric load forecasting (STLF) is essential for enhancing grid stability, optimizing energy distribution, and minimizing operational costs in modern power systems. However, existing forecasting models, including statistical appr... read more 

Moral judgments in online discourse are not biased by gender.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
The interaction between social norms and gender roles prescribes gender-specific behaviors that influence moral judgments. While previous work has demonstrated the existence of gender-bias in judgments, these studies are mainly based on controlled ex... read more 
Humans Female Adult Male Sex Factors Morals Judgment Sexism Gender Role

Medium-sized protein language models perform well at transfer learning on realistic datasets.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Protein language models (pLMs) can offer deep insights into evolutionary and structural properties of proteins. While larger models, such as the 15 billion parameter model ESM-2, promise to capture more complex patterns in sequence space, they also p... read more 
Machine Learning Proteins

An enhanced deep learning model for accurate classification of ovarian cancer from histopathological images.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Ovarian Cancer is a malignancy that develops from ovarian cells and is frequently characterized by aberrant cell proliferation that leads to the creation of tumors within the ovaries. The high death rate and often delayed discovery of Ovarian Cancer ... read more 
Humans Algorithms Female Deep Learning Ovarian Neoplasms

Machine learning developed LKB1-AMPK signaling related signature for prognosis and drug sensitivity in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common tumors worldwide, posing a significant threat to the life and health of people globally. LKB1-AMPK signaling pathway plays a significant role in the regulation of cellular metabolism, prolifera... read more 
Humans Machine Learning Prognosis Biomarkers, Tumor Cell Line, Tumor Liver Neoplasms Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic Cell Proliferation Signal Transduction Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases AMP-Activated Protein Kinases AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases

A deep neural network approach for optimizing charging behavior for electric vehicle ride-hailing fleet.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
The rapid advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has led to a profound transformation in the transportation industry, particularly in driving the shift toward carbon neutrality and electrification. AI has proven to be a key enabler in formulatin... read more 

Globalized parameter tuning of microwave passives by dimensionality-reduced surrogates and multi-fidelity simulations.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Parameter tuning is an essential but demanding aspect of microwave component design, particularly when global optimization is required. The process becomes especially demanding due to the extensive electromagnetic (EM) simulations involved, which-whe... read more 

AI-based routing algorithms improve energy efficiency, latency, and data reliability in wireless sensor networks.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
This paper proposes a modular Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based routing framework for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) that integrates reinforcement learning (RL), supervised learning, and swarm intelligence techniques such as genetic algorithms (GA)... read more 

Rapid detection of antibiotic resistance in Burkholderia pseudomallei using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry.

Scientific reports Jul 1, 2025
Antibiotic resistance in Burkholderia pseudomallei (Bp) is a growing public health concern requiring urgent attention. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) has emerged as a rapid bacterial identi... read more 
Humans Anti-Bacterial Agents Drug Resistance, Bacterial Thailand Microbial Sensitivity Tests Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization Meropenem Melioidosis Burkholderia pseudomallei
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