Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 351 to 360 of 6,574 articles

Video-based pupillometry using Fourier Mellin image correlation.

Scientific reports Jul 18, 2025
We introduce a novel method for evaluating the pupil light reflex (PLR) response using digital video recordings. Expensive, specialized devices are replacing traditional penlight tests in emergency and neurotrauma departments, but they are not widely... read more 
Monte Carlo Method Fourier Analysis Video Recording Pupil Reflex, Pupillary Reproducibility of Results Male Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Smartphone Humans Female

Comparison of conventional and radiomics-based analysis of myocardial infarction using multimodal non-linear optical microscopy.

Scientific reports Jul 18, 2025
Myocardial infarction, a leading cause of mortality worldwide, leaves survivors at significant risk of recurrence caused by scar-related re-entrant ventricular tachyarrhythmias. Effective treatment with ablation therapy requires a precise guidance sy... read more 
Myocardial Infarction Animals Microscopy Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Machine Learning Radiomics Sheep Microscopy, Fluorescence, Multiphoton

A comprehensive explainable AI approach for enhancing transparency and interpretability in stroke prediction.

Scientific reports Jul 18, 2025
Stroke is among the leading causes of death, especially among old adults. Thus, the mortality rate and severe cerebral disability can be avoided when stroke is diagnosed at its early stages, followed by subsequent treatment. There is no doubt that he... read more 
Machine Learning Stroke Humans Artificial Intelligence

EEG microstate analysis in children with prolonged disorders of consciousness.

Scientific reports Jul 18, 2025
Prolonged disorders of consciousness (pDoC) in children lack objective and effective diagnostic methods to assess consciousness states, hindering targeted treatment selection and delaying recovery. It remains unclear whether EEG microstate analysis, ... read more 
Consciousness Disorders Consciousness Persistent Vegetative State Female Child Case-Control Studies Humans Support Vector Machine Male Child, Preschool Brain Electroencephalography

A synergistic approach using digital twins and statistical machine learning for intelligent residential energy modelling.

Scientific reports Jul 18, 2025
The growing need for energy efficiency in buildings has driven significant improvements in digitalisation and intelligent energy management. Traditional energy management techniques often fail to address dynamic energy demands and user preferences, l... read more 

Deep learning for enhancing automatic classification of M-PSK and M-QAM waveform signals dedicated to single-relay cooperative MIMO 5G systems.

Scientific reports Jul 18, 2025
Automatic modulation classification (AMC) is a critical component in modern communication systems, particularly within software-defined radios, cognitive radio networks, smart grid and and distributed renewable energy systems (RESs) where adaptive an... read more 

How challenge stressors affect deviant innovation behavior among Chinese frontline textile workers in the age of artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports Jul 18, 2025
Previous research has examined the impact of internal organizational stress on employee innovation behavior, but recent research has not thoroughly examined whether artificial intelligence can aid frontline workers in innovating beyond their workflow... read more 
Artificial Intelligence Female Male Middle Aged Adult Humans Occupational Stress Textile Industry China Surveys and Questionnaires Job Satisfaction East Asian People

Machine learning technology in the classification of glaucoma severity using fundus photographs.

Scientific reports Jul 18, 2025
This study evaluates the performance of a machine learning model in classifying glaucoma severity using color fundus photographs. Glaucoma severity grading was based on the Hodapp-Parrish-Anderson (HPA) criteria incorporating the mean deviation value... read more 
Neural Networks, Computer Glaucoma Machine Learning Humans Severity of Illness Index Fundus Oculi Photography Male Middle Aged Female Aged

High-throughput behavioral screening in Caenorhabditis elegans using machine learning for drug repurposing.

Scientific reports Jul 18, 2025
Caenorhabditis elegans is a widely used animal model for researching new disease treatments. In recent years, automated methods have been developed to extract mobility phenotypes and analyse, using statistical methods, whether there are differences b... read more 
Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning High-Throughput Screening Assays Behavior, Animal Caenorhabditis elegans Animals Drug Repositioning

Evaluation of food waste treatment techniques using aczel alsina based MAGDM model in the q-rung orthopair fuzzy soft structure.

Scientific reports Jul 18, 2025
Food waste is a major obstacle in managing inequality, optimizing living conditions, and promoting prosperity, specifically among the world's most starving economies. Its influences stretch to preventing food supply; it alters financial maturation, c... read more 
Waste Management Food Loss and Waste Fuzzy Logic Food Models, Theoretical
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